التحليل المنطقي للغة من خلال فلسفة الذرية المنطقية لبرتراند راسل

Abstract EN

The goal of this translation of the whole of Russell's lectures, this paper is for the first lecture, which he titled The Philosophy of Logical Atomism, is to offer an opportunity to the Arabic readers on the content of these lectures, which is essentially a logical analysis of the language whence of its composition and analyze its internal structure to find the various elements that constitute it and distinguishing between it such as: the type of words and phrases, the relationship of name and thing, fact and the proposition describing it, the real proper name “this” and “that», the sort of propositions, atomic and molecular, particulars, predicates and relations, simple symbol and complex symbol, description and incomplete symbols, the limit of language and its levels.

But in this lecture (first) Russell focus was on clarifying some concepts such as: logical atomism, analysis, symbolism, meaning, vague and precise, thing, and fact, name and proposition, relation between these fourth concepts.