Costs and Quality of Life in Diabetic Macular Edema: Canadian Burden of Diabetic Macular Edema Observational Study (C-REALITY)
Joint Authors
Gonder, John R.
Walker, Valery M.
Zaour, Nancy
Zachau, Bryan H.
Hartje, James R.
Li, Ruihong
Barbeau, Martin
Source
Issue
Vol. 2014, Issue 2014 (31 Dec. 2014), pp.1-9, 9 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2014-03-25
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
9
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Purpose.
To characterize the economic and quality of life burden of diabetic macular edema (DME) in Canadian patients.
Patients and Methods.
145 patients with DME were followed for 6 months with monthly telephone interviews and medical chart reviews at months 0, 3, and 6.
Visual acuity in the worst-seeing eye was assessed at months 0 and 6.
DME-related healthcare costs were determined over 6 months, and vision-related (National Eye Institute Visual Functioning Questionnaire) and generic (EQ-5D) quality of life was assessed at months 0, 3, and 6.
Results.
Mean age of patients was 63.7 years: 52% were male and 72% had bilateral DME.
At baseline, visual acuity was categorized as normal/mild loss for 63.4% of patients, moderate loss for 10.4%, and severe loss/nearly blind for 26.2%.
Mean 6-month DME-related costs/patient were as follows: all patients ( n = 135 ), $2,092; normal/mild loss ( n = 88 ), $1,776; moderate loss ( n = 13 ), $1,845; and severe loss/nearly blind ( n = 34 ), $3,007.
Composite scores for vision-related quality of life declined with increasing visual acuity loss; generic quality of life scores were highest for moderate loss and lowest for severe loss/nearly blind.
Conclusions.
DME-related costs in the Canadian healthcare system are substantial.
Costs increased and vision-related quality of life declined with increasing visual acuity severity.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Gonder, John R.& Walker, Valery M.& Barbeau, Martin& Zaour, Nancy& Zachau, Bryan H.& Hartje, James R.…[et al.]. 2014. Costs and Quality of Life in Diabetic Macular Edema: Canadian Burden of Diabetic Macular Edema Observational Study (C-REALITY). Journal of Ophthalmology،Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1042658
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Gonder, John R.…[et al.]. Costs and Quality of Life in Diabetic Macular Edema: Canadian Burden of Diabetic Macular Edema Observational Study (C-REALITY). Journal of Ophthalmology No. 2014 (2014), pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1042658
American Medical Association (AMA)
Gonder, John R.& Walker, Valery M.& Barbeau, Martin& Zaour, Nancy& Zachau, Bryan H.& Hartje, James R.…[et al.]. Costs and Quality of Life in Diabetic Macular Edema: Canadian Burden of Diabetic Macular Edema Observational Study (C-REALITY). Journal of Ophthalmology. 2014. Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1042658
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1042658