Epigallocatechin Gallate Attenuates Proliferation and Oxidative Stress in Human Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells Induced by Interleukin-1β via Heme Oxygenase-1
Joint Authors
Liu, Po-Len
Chong, Inn-Wen
Kuo, Hsuan-Fu
Hsieh, Chong-Chao
Liu, Jung-Tung
Source
Issue
Vol. 2014, Issue 2014 (31 Dec. 2014), pp.1-8, 8 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2014-09-07
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
8
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) triggered by inflammatory stimuli and oxidative stress contributes importantly to atherogenesis.
The association of green tea consumption with cardiovascular protection has been well documented in epidemiological observations, however, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear.
This study aimed to elucidate the effects of the most active green tea catechin derivative, (−)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), in human aortic smooth muscle cells (HASMCs), focusing particularly on the role of a potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidative enzyme heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1).
We found that pretreatment of EGCG dose- and time-dependently induced HO-1 protein levels in HASMCs.
EGCG inhibited interleukin- (IL-)1β-induced HASMC proliferation and oxidative stress in a dose-dependent manner.
The HO-1 inducer CoPPIX decreased IL-1β-induced cell proliferation, whereas the HO-1 enzyme inhibitor ZnPPIX significantly reversed EGCG-caused growth inhibition in IL-1β-treated HASMCs.
At the molecular level, EGCG treatment significantly activated nuclear factor erythroid-2-related factor (Nrf2) transcription activities.
These results suggest that EGCG might serve as a complementary and alternative medicine in the treatment of these pathologies by inducing HO-1 expression and subsequently decreasing VSMC proliferation.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Liu, Po-Len& Liu, Jung-Tung& Kuo, Hsuan-Fu& Chong, Inn-Wen& Hsieh, Chong-Chao. 2014. Epigallocatechin Gallate Attenuates Proliferation and Oxidative Stress in Human Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells Induced by Interleukin-1β via Heme Oxygenase-1. Mediators of Inflammation،Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1043632
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Liu, Po-Len…[et al.]. Epigallocatechin Gallate Attenuates Proliferation and Oxidative Stress in Human Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells Induced by Interleukin-1β via Heme Oxygenase-1. Mediators of Inflammation No. 2014 (2014), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1043632
American Medical Association (AMA)
Liu, Po-Len& Liu, Jung-Tung& Kuo, Hsuan-Fu& Chong, Inn-Wen& Hsieh, Chong-Chao. Epigallocatechin Gallate Attenuates Proliferation and Oxidative Stress in Human Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells Induced by Interleukin-1β via Heme Oxygenase-1. Mediators of Inflammation. 2014. Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1043632
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1043632