Changes in Cerebrospinal Fluid Biomarkers in Human Herpesvirus-6-Associated Acute EncephalopathyFebrile Seizures
Joint Authors
Tanuma, Naoyuki
Miyata, Rie
Nakajima, Keisuke
Okumura, Akihisa
Kubota, Masaya
Hamano, Shin-ichiro
Hayashi, Masaharu
Source
Issue
Vol. 2014, Issue 2014 (31 Dec. 2014), pp.1-8, 8 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2014-09-11
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
8
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
To determine the involvement of oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of acute encephalopathy associated with human herpesvirus-6 (HHV-6) infection, we measured the levels of oxidative stress markers 8-hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) and hexanoyl-lysine adduct (HEL), tau protein, and cytokines in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) obtained from patients with HHV-6-associated acute encephalopathy (HHV-6 encephalopathy) ( n = 16 ) and complex febrile seizures associated with HHV-6 (HHV-6 complex FS) ( n = 10 ) .
We also examined changes in CSF-8OHdG and CSF-HEL levels in patients with HHV-6 encephalopathy before and after treatment with edaravone, a free radical scavenger.
CSF-8-OHdG levels in HHV-6 encephalopathy and HHV-6 complex FS were significantly higher than in control subjects.
In contrast, CSF-HEL levels showed no significant difference between groups.
The levels of total tau protein in HHV-6 encephalopathy were significantly higher than in control subjects.
In six patients with HHV-6 infection (5 encephalopathy and 1 febrile seizure), the CSF-8-OHdG levels of five patients decreased after edaravone treatment.
Our results suggest that oxidative DNA damage is involved in acute encephalopathy associated with HHV-6 infection.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Tanuma, Naoyuki& Miyata, Rie& Nakajima, Keisuke& Okumura, Akihisa& Kubota, Masaya& Hamano, Shin-ichiro…[et al.]. 2014. Changes in Cerebrospinal Fluid Biomarkers in Human Herpesvirus-6-Associated Acute EncephalopathyFebrile Seizures. Mediators of Inflammation،Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1043641
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Tanuma, Naoyuki…[et al.]. Changes in Cerebrospinal Fluid Biomarkers in Human Herpesvirus-6-Associated Acute EncephalopathyFebrile Seizures. Mediators of Inflammation No. 2014 (2014), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1043641
American Medical Association (AMA)
Tanuma, Naoyuki& Miyata, Rie& Nakajima, Keisuke& Okumura, Akihisa& Kubota, Masaya& Hamano, Shin-ichiro…[et al.]. Changes in Cerebrospinal Fluid Biomarkers in Human Herpesvirus-6-Associated Acute EncephalopathyFebrile Seizures. Mediators of Inflammation. 2014. Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1043641
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1043641