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Disentangling Tinnitus Distress and Tinnitus Presence by Means of EEG Power Analysis
Joint Authors
Meyer, Martin
Luethi, Matthias S.
Neff, Patrick
Langer, Nicolas
Büchi, Stefan
Source
Issue
Vol. 2014, Issue 2014 (31 Dec. 2014), pp.1-13, 13 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2014-09-03
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
13
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
The present study investigated 24 individuals suffering from chronic tinnitus (TI) and 24 nonaffected controls (CO).
We recorded resting-state EEG and collected psychometric data to obtain information about how chronic tinnitus experience affects the cognitive and emotional state of TI.
The study was meant to disentangle TI with high distress from those who suffer less from persistent tinnitus based on both neurophysiological and behavioral data.
A principal component analysis of psychometric data uncovers two distinct independent dimensions characterizing the individual tinnitus experience.
These independent states are distress and presence, the latter is described as the perceived intensity of sound experience that increases with tinnitus duration devoid of any considerable emotional burden.
Neuroplastic changes correlate with the two independent components.
TI with high distress display increased EEG activity in the oscillatory range around 25 Hz (upper β-band) that agglomerates over frontal recording sites.
TI with high presence show enhanced EEG signal strength in the δ-, α-, and lower γ-bands (30–40 Hz) over bilateral temporal and left perisylvian electrodes.
Based on these differential patterns we suggest that the two dimensions, namely, distress and presence, should be considered as independent dimensions of chronic subjective tinnitus.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Meyer, Martin& Luethi, Matthias S. & Neff, Patrick& Langer, Nicolas& Büchi, Stefan. 2014. Disentangling Tinnitus Distress and Tinnitus Presence by Means of EEG Power Analysis. Neural Plasticity،Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-13.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1046697
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Meyer, Martin…[et al.]. Disentangling Tinnitus Distress and Tinnitus Presence by Means of EEG Power Analysis. Neural Plasticity No. 2014 (2014), pp.1-13.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1046697
American Medical Association (AMA)
Meyer, Martin& Luethi, Matthias S. & Neff, Patrick& Langer, Nicolas& Büchi, Stefan. Disentangling Tinnitus Distress and Tinnitus Presence by Means of EEG Power Analysis. Neural Plasticity. 2014. Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-13.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1046697
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1046697