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Perceived Cognitive Decline in Multiple Sclerosis Impacts Quality of Life Independently of Depression
Joint Authors
Gavala, Efthymia
Zoukos, Yiannis
Aspiotis, Achilleas
Thomaides, Thomas
Samartzis, Lampros
Source
Rehabilitation Research and Practice
Issue
Vol. 2014, Issue 2014 (31 Dec. 2014), pp.1-6, 6 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2014-09-01
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
6
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Background/Aim.
The aim of this study is to examine the effects of perceived cognitive dysfunction and of depression, on self-reported QoL, in a Greek population sample of MS patients.
Methods.
One hundred outpatients diagnosed with MS completed the Short-Form-36 Health Survey (SF-36), as well as the Perceived Deficits Questionnaire (PDQ) and the Depression subscale of the Mental Health Inventory (MHI), as part of a clinical evaluation which included the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) estimation.
Multiple linear regression was conducted to determine the best linear combination of age, gender, education, EDSS, depression, attention/concentration, retrospective memory, prospective memory, and planning/organization, for predicting QoL scores.
Results.
In the multivariate regression analysis models, EDSS ( P < 0.05 ), depression ( P < 0.001 ), perceived planning/organization ( P < 0.05 ), and perceived retrospective memory dysfunction ( P < 0.05 ) independently predict quality of life scores.
Age, sex, education level, and perceived attention/concentration dysfunction, as well as perceived prospective memory dysfunction, do not independently predict quality of life scores.
Conclusions.
Perceived planning/organization impairment and perceived retrospective memory impairment in MS patients predict QoL independently of the severity of disease and the severity of depression and therefore should be considered in the assessment of patient health status as well as in the design of treatment interventions and rehabilitation.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Samartzis, Lampros& Gavala, Efthymia& Zoukos, Yiannis& Aspiotis, Achilleas& Thomaides, Thomas. 2014. Perceived Cognitive Decline in Multiple Sclerosis Impacts Quality of Life Independently of Depression. Rehabilitation Research and Practice،Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1047390
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Samartzis, Lampros…[et al.]. Perceived Cognitive Decline in Multiple Sclerosis Impacts Quality of Life Independently of Depression. Rehabilitation Research and Practice No. 2014 (2014), pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1047390
American Medical Association (AMA)
Samartzis, Lampros& Gavala, Efthymia& Zoukos, Yiannis& Aspiotis, Achilleas& Thomaides, Thomas. Perceived Cognitive Decline in Multiple Sclerosis Impacts Quality of Life Independently of Depression. Rehabilitation Research and Practice. 2014. Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1047390
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1047390