Integrating a Suicide Prevention Program into the Primary Health Care Network: A Field Trial Study in Iran
Joint Authors
Bazargan-Hejazi, Shahrzad
Hakim Shooshtari, M.
Malakouti, Seyed Kazem
Nojomi, Marzieh
Poshtmashadi, Marjan
Mansouri Moghadam, Fariba
Rahimi-Movaghar, Afarin
Afghah, Susan
Bolhari, Jafar
Source
Issue
Vol. 2015, Issue 2015 (31 Dec. 2015), pp.1-9, 9 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2015-01-08
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
9
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Objective.
To describe and evaluate the feasibility of integrating a suicide prevention program with Primary Health Care services and evaluate if such system can improve screening and identification of depressive disorder, reduce number of suicide attempters, and lower rate of suicide completion.
Methodology.
This was a quasi-experimental trial in which one community was exposed to the intervention versus the control community with no such exposure.
The study sites were two counties in Western Iran.
The intervention protocol called for primary care and suicide prevention collaboration at different levels of care.
The outcome variables were the number of suicides committed, the number of documented suicide attempts, and the number of identified depressed cases.
Results.
We identified a higher prevalence of depressive disorders in the intervention site versus the control site ( χ 2 = 14.8 , P < 0.001 ).
We also found a reduction in the rate of suicide completion in the intervention region compared to the control, but a higher prevalence of suicide attempts in both the intervention and the control sites.
Conclusion.
Integrating a suicide prevention program with the Primary Health Care network enhanced depression and suicide surveillance capacity and subsequently reduced the number of suicides, especially in rural areas.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Malakouti, Seyed Kazem& Nojomi, Marzieh& Poshtmashadi, Marjan& Hakim Shooshtari, M.& Mansouri Moghadam, Fariba& Rahimi-Movaghar, Afarin…[et al.]. 2015. Integrating a Suicide Prevention Program into the Primary Health Care Network: A Field Trial Study in Iran. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2015, no. 2015, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1054575
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Malakouti, Seyed Kazem…[et al.]. Integrating a Suicide Prevention Program into the Primary Health Care Network: A Field Trial Study in Iran. BioMed Research International No. 2015 (2015), pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1054575
American Medical Association (AMA)
Malakouti, Seyed Kazem& Nojomi, Marzieh& Poshtmashadi, Marjan& Hakim Shooshtari, M.& Mansouri Moghadam, Fariba& Rahimi-Movaghar, Afarin…[et al.]. Integrating a Suicide Prevention Program into the Primary Health Care Network: A Field Trial Study in Iran. BioMed Research International. 2015. Vol. 2015, no. 2015, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1054575
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1054575