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Gender Differences in Health Related Quality of Life among People Living with HIV on Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy in Mekelle Town, Northern Ethiopia
Joint Authors
GebreMariam, Abebe
Tesfay, Amanuel
Gerbaba, Mulusew
Abrha, Hailay
Source
Issue
Vol. 2015, Issue 2015 (31 Dec. 2015), pp.1-9, 9 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2015-01-06
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
9
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Background.
Health related quality of life (HRQOL) is an important outcome measure for highly active antiretroviral treatment program.
In Ethiopia, studies revealed that there are improved qualities of life among adults living with the viruses taking antiretroviral therapy but there is no explicit data showing gender differences in health related quality of life.
Aim.
To assess gender differences in HRQOL and its associated factors among people living with HIV and on highly active antiretroviral therapy in public health institutions of Mekelle town, Northern Ethiopia.
Methods.
A comparative cross-sectional study was conducted among 494 adult people living with HIV taking ART services.
Quality of life was measured using WHOQOL-HIV BREF.
Result.
There was a statistically significant gender difference ( P < 0.05 ) in HRQOL among PLHIV on HAART.
Females had low score in all HRQOL domains.
High perceived stigma was strongly associated with poor psychological quality of domain among both female and male groups with [ AOR = 2.89 ( 1.69,4.96 ) ] and [ AOR = 2.5 ( 1.4,4.4 ) ] , respectively.
Conclusion.
There was statistically significant gender difference in all quality of life domains.
Public health interventions to improve HRQOL of PLHIV should take in to account the physical, psychological, social, environmental, and spiritual health of PLHIV during treatment, care, and support.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Tesfay, Amanuel& GebreMariam, Abebe& Gerbaba, Mulusew& Abrha, Hailay. 2015. Gender Differences in Health Related Quality of Life among People Living with HIV on Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy in Mekelle Town, Northern Ethiopia. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2015, no. 2015, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1055785
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Tesfay, Amanuel…[et al.]. Gender Differences in Health Related Quality of Life among People Living with HIV on Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy in Mekelle Town, Northern Ethiopia. BioMed Research International No. 2015 (2015), pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1055785
American Medical Association (AMA)
Tesfay, Amanuel& GebreMariam, Abebe& Gerbaba, Mulusew& Abrha, Hailay. Gender Differences in Health Related Quality of Life among People Living with HIV on Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy in Mekelle Town, Northern Ethiopia. BioMed Research International. 2015. Vol. 2015, no. 2015, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1055785
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1055785