Quitline Use and Outcomes among Callers with and without Mental Health Conditions: A 7-Month Follow-Up Evaluation in Three States
Joint Authors
Schauer, Gillian L.
Vickerman, Katrina A.
Zhang, Lei
Nash, Chelsea M.
Mowery, Paul D.
Malarcher, Ann M.
Source
Issue
Vol. 2015, Issue 2015 (31 Dec. 2015), pp.1-11, 11 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2015-07-26
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
11
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Objectives.
To examine abstinence outcomes among tobacco users with and without a reported mental health condition (MHC) who enrolled in state tobacco quitline programs.
Methods.
Data were analyzed from a 7-month follow-up survey (response rate: 41% [3,132/7,459]) of three state-funded telephone quitline programs in the United States that assessed seven self-reported MHCs at quitline registration.
We examined 30-day point prevalence tobacco quit rates for callers with any MHC versus none.
Data were weighted to adjust for response bias and oversampling.
Multivariable logistic regression was used to examine cessation outcomes.
Results.
Overall, 45.8% of respondents reported ≥1 MHC; 57.4% of those reporting a MHC reported ≥2 MHCs.
The unadjusted quit rate for callers with any MHC was lower than for callers with no MHC (22.0% versus 31.0%, P < 0.001 ).
After adjusting for demographics, nicotine dependence, and program engagement, callers reporting ≥1 MHC were less likely to be abstinent at follow-up (adjusted OR = 0.63, 95% CI = 0.51–0.78, P < 0.001 ).
Conclusions.
More intensive or tailored quitline programs may need to be developed among callers with MHCs as their quit rates appear to be lower than callers without MHCs.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Vickerman, Katrina A.& Schauer, Gillian L.& Malarcher, Ann M.& Zhang, Lei& Mowery, Paul D.& Nash, Chelsea M.. 2015. Quitline Use and Outcomes among Callers with and without Mental Health Conditions: A 7-Month Follow-Up Evaluation in Three States. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2015, no. 2015, pp.1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1056845
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Vickerman, Katrina A.…[et al.]. Quitline Use and Outcomes among Callers with and without Mental Health Conditions: A 7-Month Follow-Up Evaluation in Three States. BioMed Research International No. 2015 (2015), pp.1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1056845
American Medical Association (AMA)
Vickerman, Katrina A.& Schauer, Gillian L.& Malarcher, Ann M.& Zhang, Lei& Mowery, Paul D.& Nash, Chelsea M.. Quitline Use and Outcomes among Callers with and without Mental Health Conditions: A 7-Month Follow-Up Evaluation in Three States. BioMed Research International. 2015. Vol. 2015, no. 2015, pp.1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1056845
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1056845