Antibacterial and Antiproliferative Activities of Plumericin, an Iridoid Isolated from Momordica charantia Vine

Joint Authors

Saengsai, Jutamas
Kongtunjanphuk, Sumonthip
Yoswatthana, Nuttawan
Kummalue, Tanawan
Jiratchariyakul, Weena

Source

Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine

Issue

Vol. 2015, Issue 2015 (31 Dec. 2015), pp.1-10, 10 p.

Publisher

Hindawi Publishing Corporation

Publication Date

2015-04-07

Country of Publication

Egypt

No. of Pages

10

Main Subjects

Medicine

Abstract EN

Plumericin, an iridoid lactone, was isolated with relatively high yield from Momordica charantia vine using the supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) and the separation box (Sepbox) comprising dual combination of high-performance liquid chromatography and solid phase extraction.

This compound showed antibacterial activity against Enterococcus faecalis and Bacillus subtilis with minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values better than cloxacillin.

Plumericin potently inhibited proliferation of two leukemic cancer cell lines: they were acute and chronic leukemic cancer cell lines, NB4 and K562, with the effective doses (ED50) of 4.35 ± 0.21 and 5.58 ± 0.35 μg/mL, respectively.

In addition, the mechanism of growth inhibition in both cell lines was induced by apoptosis, together with G2/M arrest in K562 cells.

American Psychological Association (APA)

Saengsai, Jutamas& Kongtunjanphuk, Sumonthip& Yoswatthana, Nuttawan& Kummalue, Tanawan& Jiratchariyakul, Weena. 2015. Antibacterial and Antiproliferative Activities of Plumericin, an Iridoid Isolated from Momordica charantia Vine. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine،Vol. 2015, no. 2015, pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1063641

Modern Language Association (MLA)

Saengsai, Jutamas…[et al.]. Antibacterial and Antiproliferative Activities of Plumericin, an Iridoid Isolated from Momordica charantia Vine. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine No. 2015 (2015), pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1063641

American Medical Association (AMA)

Saengsai, Jutamas& Kongtunjanphuk, Sumonthip& Yoswatthana, Nuttawan& Kummalue, Tanawan& Jiratchariyakul, Weena. Antibacterial and Antiproliferative Activities of Plumericin, an Iridoid Isolated from Momordica charantia Vine. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2015. Vol. 2015, no. 2015, pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1063641

Data Type

Journal Articles

Language

English

Notes

Includes bibliographical references

Record ID

BIM-1063641