Does Self-Efficacy Affect Cognitive Performance in Persons with Clinically Isolated Syndrome and Early Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis?
Joint Authors
Jongen, Peter Joseph
Wesnes, Keith
van Geel, Björn
Pop, Paul
Schrijver, Hans
Visser, Leo H.
Gilhuis, H. Jacobus
Sinnige, Ludovicus G.
Brands, Augustina M.
Source
Multiple Sclerosis International
Issue
Vol. 2015, Issue 2015 (31 Dec. 2015), pp.1-8, 8 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2015-04-29
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
8
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
In persons with multiple sclerosis (MS) a lowered self-efficacy negatively affects physical activities.
Against this background we studied the relationship between self-efficacy and cognitive performance in the early stages of MS.
Thirty-three patients with Clinically Isolated Syndrome (CIS) and early Relapsing Remitting MS (eRRMS) were assessed for self-efficacy (MSSES-18), cognition (CDR System), fatigue (MFIS-5), depressive symptoms (BDI), disease impact (MSIS-29), and disability (EDSS).
Correlative analyses were performed between self-efficacy and cognitive scores, and stepwise regression analyses identified predictors of cognition and self-efficacy.
Good correlations existed between total self-efficacy and Power of Attention (r= 0.65; P< 0.001), Reaction Time Variability (r= 0.57; P< 0.001), and Speed of Memory (r= 0.53; P< 0.01), and between control self-efficacy and Reaction Time Variability (r= 0.55; P< 0.01).
Total self-efficacy predicted 40% of Power of Attention, 34% of Reaction Time Variability, and 40% of Speed of Memory variabilities.
Disease impact predicted 65% of total self-efficacy and 58% of control self-efficacy variabilities.
The findings may suggest that in persons with CIS and eRRMS self-efficacy may positively affect cognitive performance and that prevention of disease activity may preserve self-efficacy.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Jongen, Peter Joseph& Wesnes, Keith& van Geel, Björn& Pop, Paul& Schrijver, Hans& Visser, Leo H.…[et al.]. 2015. Does Self-Efficacy Affect Cognitive Performance in Persons with Clinically Isolated Syndrome and Early Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis?. Multiple Sclerosis International،Vol. 2015, no. 2015, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1075287
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Jongen, Peter Joseph…[et al.]. Does Self-Efficacy Affect Cognitive Performance in Persons with Clinically Isolated Syndrome and Early Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis?. Multiple Sclerosis International No. 2015 (2015), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1075287
American Medical Association (AMA)
Jongen, Peter Joseph& Wesnes, Keith& van Geel, Björn& Pop, Paul& Schrijver, Hans& Visser, Leo H.…[et al.]. Does Self-Efficacy Affect Cognitive Performance in Persons with Clinically Isolated Syndrome and Early Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis?. Multiple Sclerosis International. 2015. Vol. 2015, no. 2015, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1075287
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1075287