KilonovaMacronova Emission from Compact Binary Mergers
Author
Source
Issue
Vol. 2016, Issue 2016 (31 Dec. 2016), pp.1-12, 12 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2016-07-14
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
12
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
We review current understanding of kilonova/macronova emission from compact binary mergers (mergers of two neutron stars or a neutron star and a black hole).
Kilonova/macronova is emission powered by radioactive decays of r -process nuclei and it is one of the most promising electromagnetic counterparts of gravitational wave sources.
Emission from the dynamical ejecta of ~0.01 M ⊙ is likely to have a luminosity of ~1040–1041 erg s−1 with a characteristic timescale of about 1 week.
The spectral peak is located in red optical or near-infrared wavelengths.
A subsequent accretion disk wind may provide an additional luminosity or an earlier/bluer emission if it is not absorbed by the precedent dynamical ejecta.
The detection of near-infrared excess in short GRB 130603B and possible optical excess in GRB 060614 supports the concept of the kilonova/macronova scenario.
At 200 Mpc distance, a typical peak brightness of kilonova/macronova with 0.01 M ⊙ ejecta is about 22 mag and the emission rapidly fades to >24 mag within ~10 days.
Kilonova/macronova candidates can be distinguished from supernovae by (1) the faster time evolution, (2) fainter absolute magnitudes, and (3) redder colors.
Since the high expansion velocity ( v ~ 0.1 – 0.2 c ) is a robust outcome of compact binary mergers, the detection of smooth spectra will be the smoking gun to conclusively identify the gravitational wave source.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Tanaka, Masaomi. 2016. KilonovaMacronova Emission from Compact Binary Mergers. Advances in Astronomy،Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1079401
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Tanaka, Masaomi. KilonovaMacronova Emission from Compact Binary Mergers. Advances in Astronomy No. 2016 (2016), pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1079401
American Medical Association (AMA)
Tanaka, Masaomi. KilonovaMacronova Emission from Compact Binary Mergers. Advances in Astronomy. 2016. Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1079401
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1079401