نظام ملكية الأرض في المغرب الأوسط خلال العهد الزياني بين التنظير الفقهي و الواقع التاريخي : أراضي الإقطاع و الظهير السلطاني-أنموذجا

Abstract EN

: Land issues in the Maghreb during the Zayani era are one of the primary keys to understanding agricultural activity.

Feudalism is one of the most fundamental issues in the land ownership system, and we notice this clearly through the intensity of fatwas, calamities and disputes that were presented to jurists for the purpose of handling and adjudicating them.

Land ownership in the Maghreb saw a diversity in the issue of ownership and possession, as well as a variety of forms and methods of exploitation.

The lands of feudalism and the royal back have played an important role in the resumption and approximation of some groups of the Zayani authority, as most of the sultans of the state cut off a lot of lands for the benefit of tribes, personalities and men of authority, including leaders and soldiers.

We aim through the research paper to know the status of the land ownership system in Zayani Central Morocco, concentrated on feudal lands, and then compare this type of land between what is decided in jurisprudential texts and the historical reality and state policy at the time.