Influence of Soda Pulping Variables on Properties of Pineapple (Ananas comosus Merr.) Leaf Pulp and Paper Studied by Face-Centered Composite Experimental Design
Joint Authors
Wutisatwongkul, Jantharat
Thavarungkul, Nandh
Tiansuwan, Jirawan
Termsuksawad, Preecha
Source
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Issue
Vol. 2016, Issue 2016 (31 Dec. 2016), pp.1-11, 11 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2016-04-19
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
11
Abstract EN
Face-centered composite design (FCC) was used to study the effect of pulping variables: soda concentration (4-5 wt%), temperature (90–130°C), and pulping time (20–60 min) on the properties of pineapple leaf pulp and paper employing soda pulping.
Studied pulp responses were screened yield and lignin content (kappa number).
Paper properties, which include tensile index, burst index, and tear index, were also investigated.
Effects of the pulping variables on the properties were statistically analyzed using Minitab 16.
The optimum conditions to obtain the maximum tensile index were soda concentration of 4 wt%, pulping temperature of 105°C, and pulping time of 20 min.
The predicted optimum conditions provided tensile index, burst index, tear index, screened yield, and kappa number of 44.13 kN·m/kg, 1.76 kPa·m2, 1.68 N·m2/kg, 21.29 wt%, and 28.12, respectively, and were experimentally confirmed.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Wutisatwongkul, Jantharat& Thavarungkul, Nandh& Tiansuwan, Jirawan& Termsuksawad, Preecha. 2016. Influence of Soda Pulping Variables on Properties of Pineapple (Ananas comosus Merr.) Leaf Pulp and Paper Studied by Face-Centered Composite Experimental Design. Advances in Materials Science and Engineering،Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1096453
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Wutisatwongkul, Jantharat…[et al.]. Influence of Soda Pulping Variables on Properties of Pineapple (Ananas comosus Merr.) Leaf Pulp and Paper Studied by Face-Centered Composite Experimental Design. Advances in Materials Science and Engineering No. 2016 (2016), pp.1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1096453
American Medical Association (AMA)
Wutisatwongkul, Jantharat& Thavarungkul, Nandh& Tiansuwan, Jirawan& Termsuksawad, Preecha. Influence of Soda Pulping Variables on Properties of Pineapple (Ananas comosus Merr.) Leaf Pulp and Paper Studied by Face-Centered Composite Experimental Design. Advances in Materials Science and Engineering. 2016. Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1096453
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1096453