The Application of Response Surface Methodology in the Investigation of the Tribological Behavior of Palm Cooking Oil Blended in Engine Oil
Joint Authors
Kadirgama, K.
Sakinah, M. H.
Amirruddin, A. K.
Ramasamy, D.
Noor, M. M.
Rahman, M. M.
Source
Issue
Vol. 2016, Issue 2016 (31 Dec. 2016), pp.1-11, 11 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2016-01-19
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
11
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
The purpose of this study was to determine the optimal design parameters and to indicate which of the design parameters are statistically significant for obtaining a low coefficient of friction (COF) and low wear rate with waste palm oil blended with SAE 40.
The tribology performance was evaluated using a piston-ring-liner contact tester.
The design of experiment (DOE) was constructed by using response surface methodology (RSM) to minimize the number of experimental conditions and to develop a mathematical model between the key process parameters such as rotational speeds (200 rpm to 300 rpm), volume concentration (0% to 10% waste oil), and applied loads (2 kg to 9 kg).
Analysis of variance (ANOVA) test was also carried out to check the adequacy of the empirical models developed.
Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to examine the damage features at the worn surface under lubricant contact conditions.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Sakinah, M. H.& Amirruddin, A. K.& Kadirgama, K.& Ramasamy, D.& Rahman, M. M.& Noor, M. M.. 2016. The Application of Response Surface Methodology in the Investigation of the Tribological Behavior of Palm Cooking Oil Blended in Engine Oil. Advances in Tribology،Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1096727
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Sakinah, M. H.…[et al.]. The Application of Response Surface Methodology in the Investigation of the Tribological Behavior of Palm Cooking Oil Blended in Engine Oil. Advances in Tribology No. 2016 (2016), pp.1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1096727
American Medical Association (AMA)
Sakinah, M. H.& Amirruddin, A. K.& Kadirgama, K.& Ramasamy, D.& Rahman, M. M.& Noor, M. M.. The Application of Response Surface Methodology in the Investigation of the Tribological Behavior of Palm Cooking Oil Blended in Engine Oil. Advances in Tribology. 2016. Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1096727
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1096727