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Biomechanical Consequences of the Elastic Properties of Dental Implant Alloys on the Supporting Bone: Finite Element Analysis
Joint Authors
Pérez-Pevida, Esteban
Brizuela-Velasco, Aritza
Chávarri-Prado, David
Jiménez-Garrudo, Antonio
Solaberrieta-Méndez, Eneko
Diéguez-Pereira, Markel
Fernández-González, Felipe J.
Dehesa-Ibarra, Borja
Monticelli, Francesca
Lasheras, Fernando Sánchez
Source
Issue
Vol. 2016, Issue 2016 (31 Dec. 2016), pp.1-9, 9 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2016-11-22
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
9
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
The objective of the present study is to evaluate how the elastic properties of the fabrication material of dental implants influence peri-implant bone load transfer in terms of the magnitude and distribution of stress and deformation.
A three-dimensional (3D) finite element analysis was performed; the model used was a section of mandibular bone with a single implant containing a cemented ceramic-metal crown on a titanium abutment.
The following three alloys were compared: rigid (Y-TZP), conventional (Ti-6Al-4V), and hyperelastic (Ti-Nb-Zr).
A 150-N static load was tested on the central fossa at 6° relative to the axial axis of the implant.
The results showed no differences in the distribution of stress and deformation of the bone for any of the three types of alloys studied, mainly being concentrated at the peri-implant cortical layer.
However, there were differences found in the magnitude of the stress transferred to the supporting bone, with the most rigid alloy (Y-TZP) transferring the least stress and deformation to cortical bone.
We conclude that there is an effect of the fabrication material of dental implants on the magnitude of the stress and deformation transferred to peri-implant bone.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Pérez-Pevida, Esteban& Brizuela-Velasco, Aritza& Chávarri-Prado, David& Jiménez-Garrudo, Antonio& Lasheras, Fernando Sánchez& Solaberrieta-Méndez, Eneko…[et al.]. 2016. Biomechanical Consequences of the Elastic Properties of Dental Implant Alloys on the Supporting Bone: Finite Element Analysis. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1096983
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Pérez-Pevida, Esteban…[et al.]. Biomechanical Consequences of the Elastic Properties of Dental Implant Alloys on the Supporting Bone: Finite Element Analysis. BioMed Research International No. 2016 (2016), pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1096983
American Medical Association (AMA)
Pérez-Pevida, Esteban& Brizuela-Velasco, Aritza& Chávarri-Prado, David& Jiménez-Garrudo, Antonio& Lasheras, Fernando Sánchez& Solaberrieta-Méndez, Eneko…[et al.]. Biomechanical Consequences of the Elastic Properties of Dental Implant Alloys on the Supporting Bone: Finite Element Analysis. BioMed Research International. 2016. Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1096983
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1096983