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Impact of Dental Implant Surface Modifications on Osseointegration
Joint Authors
Beck-Broichsitter, Benedicta E.
Schwarz, Frank
Jung, Ole
Precht, Clarissa
Kloss, Frank
Ebker, Tobias
Smeets, Ralf
Gröbe, Alexander
Stadlinger, Bernd
Heiland, Max
Source
Issue
Vol. 2016, Issue 2016 (31 Dec. 2016), pp.1-16, 16 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2016-07-11
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
16
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Objective.
The aim of this paper is to review different surface modifications of dental implants and their effect on osseointegration.
Common marketed as well as experimental surface modifications are discussed.
Discussion.
The major challenge for contemporary dental implantologists is to provide oral rehabilitation to patients with healthy bone conditions asking for rapid loading protocols or to patients with quantitatively or qualitatively compromised bone.
These charging conditions require advances in implant surface design.
The elucidation of bone healing physiology has driven investigators to engineer implant surfaces that closely mimic natural bone characteristics.
This paper provides a comprehensive overview of surface modifications that beneficially alter the topography, hydrophilicity, and outer coating of dental implants in order to enhance osseointegration in healthy as well as in compromised bone.
In the first part, this paper discusses dental implants that have been successfully used for a number of years focusing on sandblasting, acid-etching, and hydrophilic surface textures.
Hereafter, new techniques like Discrete Crystalline Deposition, laser ablation, and surface coatings with proteins, drugs, or growth factors are presented.
Conclusion.
Major advancements have been made in developing novel surfaces of dental implants.
These innovations set the stage for rehabilitating patients with high success and predictable survival rates even in challenging conditions.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Smeets, Ralf& Stadlinger, Bernd& Schwarz, Frank& Beck-Broichsitter, Benedicta E.& Jung, Ole& Precht, Clarissa…[et al.]. 2016. Impact of Dental Implant Surface Modifications on Osseointegration. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-16.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1098426
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Smeets, Ralf…[et al.]. Impact of Dental Implant Surface Modifications on Osseointegration. BioMed Research International No. 2016 (2016), pp.1-16.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1098426
American Medical Association (AMA)
Smeets, Ralf& Stadlinger, Bernd& Schwarz, Frank& Beck-Broichsitter, Benedicta E.& Jung, Ole& Precht, Clarissa…[et al.]. Impact of Dental Implant Surface Modifications on Osseointegration. BioMed Research International. 2016. Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-16.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1098426
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1098426