Drug-Induced Hypersensitivity Syndrome Caused by Carbamazepine Used for the Treatment of Trigeminal Neuralgia

Joint Authors

Ono, Yuko
Shimo, Tsuyoshi
Shirafuji, Yoshinori
Hamada, Toshihisa
Masui, Masanori
Obata, Kyoichi
Yao, Mayumi
Kishimoto, Koji
Sasaki, Akira

Source

Case Reports in Dentistry

Issue

Vol. 2016, Issue 2016 (31 Dec. 2016), pp.1-4, 4 p.

Publisher

Hindawi Publishing Corporation

Publication Date

2016-11-03

Country of Publication

Egypt

No. of Pages

4

Main Subjects

Dental

Abstract EN

An 88-year-old man was diagnosed with trigeminal neuralgia, and treatment of carbamazepine 200 mg/day was initiated.

About 6 weeks later, the patient developed a skin rash accompanied by fever.

He was admitted to hospital and diagnosed with drug-induced hypersensitivity syndrome (DIHS) caused by carbamazepine.

Oral carbamazepine treatment was stopped, but blood tests showed acute liver and acute renal failure.

Drug-induced lymphocyte stimulation test (DLST) for carbamazepine, human herpes virus-6 (HHV-6) IgG, and CMV-HRP were negative.

Oral prednisolone therapy was begun 18 days later.

The titer of HHV-6 IgG antibodies was then detected (640 times).

Following treatment, liver and renal function improved and the erythema disappeared.

American Psychological Association (APA)

Ono, Yuko& Shimo, Tsuyoshi& Shirafuji, Yoshinori& Hamada, Toshihisa& Masui, Masanori& Obata, Kyoichi…[et al.]. 2016. Drug-Induced Hypersensitivity Syndrome Caused by Carbamazepine Used for the Treatment of Trigeminal Neuralgia. Case Reports in Dentistry،Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-4.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1100545

Modern Language Association (MLA)

Ono, Yuko…[et al.]. Drug-Induced Hypersensitivity Syndrome Caused by Carbamazepine Used for the Treatment of Trigeminal Neuralgia. Case Reports in Dentistry No. 2016 (2016), pp.1-4.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1100545

American Medical Association (AMA)

Ono, Yuko& Shimo, Tsuyoshi& Shirafuji, Yoshinori& Hamada, Toshihisa& Masui, Masanori& Obata, Kyoichi…[et al.]. Drug-Induced Hypersensitivity Syndrome Caused by Carbamazepine Used for the Treatment of Trigeminal Neuralgia. Case Reports in Dentistry. 2016. Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-4.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1100545

Data Type

Journal Articles

Language

English

Notes

Includes bibliographical references

Record ID

BIM-1100545