The In Vitro Antimicrobial Effects of Lavandula angustifolia Essential Oil in Combination with Conventional Antimicrobial Agents

Joint Authors

van Vuuren, Sandy
de Rapper, Stephanie
Viljoen, Alvaro

Source

Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine

Issue

Vol. 2016, Issue 2016 (31 Dec. 2016), pp.1-9, 9 p.

Publisher

Hindawi Publishing Corporation

Publication Date

2016-11-06

Country of Publication

Egypt

No. of Pages

9

Main Subjects

Medicine

Abstract EN

The paper focuses on the in vitro antimicrobial activity of Lavandula angustifolia Mill.

(lavender) essential oil in combination with four commercial antimicrobial agents.

Stock solutions of chloramphenicol, ciprofloxacin, nystatin, and fusidic acid were tested in combination with L.

angustifolia essential oil.

The antimicrobial activities of the combinations were investigated against the Gram-positive bacterial strain Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 6538) and Gram-negative Pseudomonas aeruginosa (ATCC 27858) and Candida albicans (ATCC 10231) was selected to represent the yeasts.

The antimicrobial effect was performed using the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) microdilution assay.

Isobolograms were constructed for varying ratios.

The most prominent interaction was noted when L.

angustifolia essential oil was combined with chloramphenicol and tested against the pathogen P.

aeruginosa (ΣFIC of 0.29).

Lavendula angustifolia essential oil was shown in most cases to interact synergistically with conventional antimicrobials when combined in ratios where higher volumes of L.

angustifolia essential oil were incorporated into the combination.

American Psychological Association (APA)

de Rapper, Stephanie& Viljoen, Alvaro& van Vuuren, Sandy. 2016. The In Vitro Antimicrobial Effects of Lavandula angustifolia Essential Oil in Combination with Conventional Antimicrobial Agents. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine،Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1104015

Modern Language Association (MLA)

de Rapper, Stephanie…[et al.]. The In Vitro Antimicrobial Effects of Lavandula angustifolia Essential Oil in Combination with Conventional Antimicrobial Agents. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine No. 2016 (2016), pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1104015

American Medical Association (AMA)

de Rapper, Stephanie& Viljoen, Alvaro& van Vuuren, Sandy. The In Vitro Antimicrobial Effects of Lavandula angustifolia Essential Oil in Combination with Conventional Antimicrobial Agents. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2016. Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1104015

Data Type

Journal Articles

Language

English

Notes

Includes bibliographical references

Record ID

BIM-1104015