Evaluation of Beeswax Influence on Physical Properties of Lipstick Using Instrumental and Sensory Methods
Joint Authors
Savickas, Arunas
Bernatoniene, Jurga
Kasparaviciene, Giedre
Kalveniene, Zenona
Velziene, Saule
Kubiliene, Loreta
Source
Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine
Issue
Vol. 2016, Issue 2016 (31 Dec. 2016), pp.1-8, 8 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2016-11-23
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
8
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
The aim of this study was to optimize the lipsticks formulation according to the physical properties and sensory attributes and investigate the relationship between instrumental and sensory analyses and evaluate the influence of the main ingredients, beeswax and oil, with analysis of lipsticks properties.
Central composite design was used to optimize the mixture of oils and beeswax and cocoa butter for formulation of lipsticks.
Antioxidant activity was evaluated by DPPH free radical scavenging method spectrophotometrically.
Physical properties of lipsticks melting point were determined in a glass tube; the hardness was investigated with texture analyzer.
Sensory analysis was performed with untrained volunteers.
The optimized mixture of sea buckthorn oil and grapeseed oil mixture ratio 13.96 : 6.18 showed the highest antioxidative activity (70±0.84%) and was chosen for lipstick formulation.
According to the sensory and instrumental analysis results, optimal ingredients amounts for the lipstick were calculated: 57.67% mixture of oils, 19.58% beeswax, and 22.75% cocoa butter.
Experimentally designed and optimized lipstick formulation had good physical properties and high scored sensory evaluation.
Correlation analysis showed a significant relationship between sensory and instrumental evaluations.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Kasparaviciene, Giedre& Savickas, Arunas& Kalveniene, Zenona& Velziene, Saule& Kubiliene, Loreta& Bernatoniene, Jurga. 2016. Evaluation of Beeswax Influence on Physical Properties of Lipstick Using Instrumental and Sensory Methods. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine،Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1104102
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Kasparaviciene, Giedre…[et al.]. Evaluation of Beeswax Influence on Physical Properties of Lipstick Using Instrumental and Sensory Methods. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine No. 2016 (2016), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1104102
American Medical Association (AMA)
Kasparaviciene, Giedre& Savickas, Arunas& Kalveniene, Zenona& Velziene, Saule& Kubiliene, Loreta& Bernatoniene, Jurga. Evaluation of Beeswax Influence on Physical Properties of Lipstick Using Instrumental and Sensory Methods. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2016. Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1104102
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1104102