Lipid Profile in Adolescent Girls with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus and Hyperandrogenemia
Joint Authors
Deja, Grazyna
Malecka-Tendera, Ewa
Gawlik, Aneta
Zachurzok, Agnieszka
Drosdzol-Cop, Agnieszka
Klimek, Katarzyna
Source
International Journal of Endocrinology
Issue
Vol. 2016, Issue 2016 (31 Dec. 2016), pp.1-8, 8 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2016-04-27
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
8
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Study Objectives.
The study aim was to evaluate whether hyperandrogenemia in adolescent girls with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) may adversely influence lipid profile.
Design and Participants.
Lipid levels in 16 diabetic girls with biochemical hyperandrogenemia (T1DM-H) aged 16.3 ± 1.2 years were compared to 38 diabetic girls with normal androgen levels (T1DM-N) aged 15.8 ± 1.2 years.
15 healthy girls served as controls (CG).
In all patients, anthropometric measurements were done, and androgens and SHBG were assessed.
Results.
In T1DM-H, total cholesterol (TC) and low density cholesterol (LDL-ch) were significantly higher than in CG (196.1 ± 41.2 versus 162.7 ± 31.7 mg/dL, p=0.01; 117.3 ± 33.1 versus 91.3 ± 27.8 mg/dL, p=0.01, resp.).
Their LDL-ch, non-high density cholesterol (non-HDL-ch) concentrations, and LDL/HDL ratio were also significantly higher than in T1DM-N (117.3 ± 33.1 versus 97.7 ± 26.7 mg/dL, p=0.03; 137.3 ± 42.9 versus 113.3 ± 40.4 mg/dL, p=0.04; 2.8 ± 3.7 versus 1.6 ± 0.5, p=0.04, resp.).
In stepwise multiple linear regression, free androgen index (FAI) and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) were associated with TC (R2=0.4, p<0.0006), non-HDL-ch (R2=0.4, p<0.0003), and LDL-ch (R2=0.4, p<0.0008).
Triglycerides and LDL/HDL ratio were (R2=0.7, p<0.0001, R2=0.6, p<0.0003 resp.) related to testosterone, FAI, WHR, and mean HbA1c.
Conclusion.
Lipid profile in diabetic adolescent girls is adversely influenced by the androgens level, particularly in the group with higher WHR and poorer glycemic control.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Zachurzok, Agnieszka& Deja, Grazyna& Gawlik, Aneta& Drosdzol-Cop, Agnieszka& Klimek, Katarzyna& Malecka-Tendera, Ewa. 2016. Lipid Profile in Adolescent Girls with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus and Hyperandrogenemia. International Journal of Endocrinology،Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1106049
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Zachurzok, Agnieszka…[et al.]. Lipid Profile in Adolescent Girls with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus and Hyperandrogenemia. International Journal of Endocrinology No. 2016 (2016), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1106049
American Medical Association (AMA)
Zachurzok, Agnieszka& Deja, Grazyna& Gawlik, Aneta& Drosdzol-Cop, Agnieszka& Klimek, Katarzyna& Malecka-Tendera, Ewa. Lipid Profile in Adolescent Girls with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus and Hyperandrogenemia. International Journal of Endocrinology. 2016. Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1106049
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1106049