Highly Selective Synthesis of Chlorophenols under Microwave Irradiation
Joint Authors
Xiong, Yawen
Duan, Hongdong
Meng, Xia
Ding, Zhaoyun
Feng, Weichun
Source
Issue
Vol. 2016, Issue 2016 (31 Dec. 2016), pp.1-5, 5 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2016-04-26
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
5
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Oxychlorination of various phenols is finished in 60 minutes with high efficiency and perfect selectivity under microwave irradiation.
These reactions adopt copper(II) chloride (CuCl2) as the catalyst and hydrochloric acid as chlorine source instead of expensive and toxic ones.
Oxychlorination of phenols substituted with electron donating groups (methyl, methoxyl, isopropyl, etc.) at ortho- and meta-positions is accomplished with higher conversion rates, lower reaction time, and excellent selectivity.
A proposed reaction mechanism is deduced; one electron transfers from CuCl2 to phenol followed by the formation of tautomeric radical that can be rapidly captured by chlorine atom and converts into para-substituted product.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Xiong, Yawen& Duan, Hongdong& Meng, Xia& Ding, Zhaoyun& Feng, Weichun. 2016. Highly Selective Synthesis of Chlorophenols under Microwave Irradiation. Journal of Chemistry،Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1107622
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Xiong, Yawen…[et al.]. Highly Selective Synthesis of Chlorophenols under Microwave Irradiation. Journal of Chemistry No. 2016 (2016), pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1107622
American Medical Association (AMA)
Xiong, Yawen& Duan, Hongdong& Meng, Xia& Ding, Zhaoyun& Feng, Weichun. Highly Selective Synthesis of Chlorophenols under Microwave Irradiation. Journal of Chemistry. 2016. Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1107622
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1107622