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Effectiveness of Bilateral Superficial Cervical Plexus Block as Part of Postoperative Analgesia for Patients Undergoing Thyroidectomy in Empress Zewditu Memorial Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Joint Authors
Aweke, Zemedu
Sahile, Wosenyeleh A.
Abiy, Sileshi
Ayalew, Nugusu
kassa, Adugna A.
Source
Anesthesiology Research and Practice
Issue
Vol. 2018, Issue 2018 (31 Dec. 2018), pp.1-6, 6 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2018-01-21
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
6
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Introduction.
The pain after thyroid surgery is considered of moderate intensity and short duration.
Most trials showed significant reduction in pain intensity and severity of pain in patients for whom bilateral superficial cervical plexus block (BSCPB) was done.
Objective.
To assess the postoperative analgesic effect of BSCPB for thyroid surgery.
Methods.
Sixty six euthyroid patients were recruited and assigned to two groups (33 patients each).
Group 1 BSCPB and Group 2 standard analgesia.
The unpaired Student’s t-test and Mann–Whitney test were used for comparison.
Statistical significance was stated at p value < 0.05.
Results.
The median postoperative pain score (NRS) was 3 in the BSCPB group and 5 in the control group (p=0.002).
There was also statistically significant difference at 6th, 12th, and 24th hour showing a lower median pain score in the BSCPB group compared to the control group.
The median time was (360 minutes) in the treatment group and (180 minutes) in the control group (p=0.0006).
The median tramadol consumption within 24 hours is 0 mg in the BSCPB group compared to 100 mg in the control group (p=0.001).
Conclusion and Recommendation.
BSCPB done for thyroidectomy under general anesthesia decreases the postoperative pain score, total analgesia consumption, and time to first analgesia request.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Aweke, Zemedu& Sahile, Wosenyeleh A.& Abiy, Sileshi& Ayalew, Nugusu& kassa, Adugna A.. 2018. Effectiveness of Bilateral Superficial Cervical Plexus Block as Part of Postoperative Analgesia for Patients Undergoing Thyroidectomy in Empress Zewditu Memorial Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Anesthesiology Research and Practice،Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1122891
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Aweke, Zemedu…[et al.]. Effectiveness of Bilateral Superficial Cervical Plexus Block as Part of Postoperative Analgesia for Patients Undergoing Thyroidectomy in Empress Zewditu Memorial Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Anesthesiology Research and Practice No. 2018 (2018), pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1122891
American Medical Association (AMA)
Aweke, Zemedu& Sahile, Wosenyeleh A.& Abiy, Sileshi& Ayalew, Nugusu& kassa, Adugna A.. Effectiveness of Bilateral Superficial Cervical Plexus Block as Part of Postoperative Analgesia for Patients Undergoing Thyroidectomy in Empress Zewditu Memorial Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Anesthesiology Research and Practice. 2018. Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1122891
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1122891