Effects of Hemodialysis on Thiol-Disulphide Homeostasis in Critically Ill Pediatric Patients with Acute Kidney Injury
Joint Authors
Ayar, Ganime
Sahin, Sanliay
Yazici, Mutlu Uysal
Neselioglu, Salim
Erel, Ozcan
Bayrakcı, Umut Selda
Source
Issue
Vol. 2018, Issue 2018 (31 Dec. 2018), pp.1-6, 6 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2018-09-25
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
6
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Aim.
To evaluate thiol/disulphide homeostasis as a new indicator of oxidative stress in AKI patients and to determine the effect of HD on antioxidant balance and oxidative stress through plasma thiols.
Methods.
This study was performed in patients aged between 12 months and 18 years prospectively who underwent hemodialysis due to AKI and were followed up for a year in a 22-bed tertiary pediatric intensive care unit.
20 patients and 39 controls were included.
Results.
No difference was present between the groups in terms of age and gender.
Median values of plasma native thiol, total thiol, and percent thiol were significantly lower in AKI group both before and after dialysis when compared to control group.
The median dynamic disulphide values were significantly lower in the AKI group of predialysis compared to the controls.
When pre- and postdialysis values were compared, disulphide values were statistically higher after dialysis.
When pre- and postdialysis native thiol, dynamic disulphide, total thiol, and percent thiol median values were compared, postdialysis values were significantly higher than the predialysis values.
There was a positive correlation between albumin, total thiol, and native thiol values before dialysis in the patient group.
Conclusion.
AKI patients have low levels of thiol species showing the presence of oxidative stress and hemodialysis has a positive effect on thiol/disulphide balance.
This new method may be an inexpensive and simple tool suitable for clinical studies and can be used in routine screening as a useful indicator to show oxidative stress.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Ayar, Ganime& Sahin, Sanliay& Yazici, Mutlu Uysal& Neselioglu, Salim& Erel, Ozcan& Bayrakcı, Umut Selda. 2018. Effects of Hemodialysis on Thiol-Disulphide Homeostasis in Critically Ill Pediatric Patients with Acute Kidney Injury. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1124745
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Ayar, Ganime…[et al.]. Effects of Hemodialysis on Thiol-Disulphide Homeostasis in Critically Ill Pediatric Patients with Acute Kidney Injury. BioMed Research International No. 2018 (2018), pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1124745
American Medical Association (AMA)
Ayar, Ganime& Sahin, Sanliay& Yazici, Mutlu Uysal& Neselioglu, Salim& Erel, Ozcan& Bayrakcı, Umut Selda. Effects of Hemodialysis on Thiol-Disulphide Homeostasis in Critically Ill Pediatric Patients with Acute Kidney Injury. BioMed Research International. 2018. Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1124745
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1124745