MSC-Derived Exosomes-Based Therapy for Peripheral Nerve Injury: A Novel Therapeutic Strategy
Joint Authors
Dong, Ruiqi
Liu, Yumei
Yang, Yuxiang
Wang, Haojie
Xu, Yaolu
Zhang, Ziqiang
Source
Issue
Vol. 2019, Issue 2019 (31 Dec. 2019), pp.1-12, 12 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2019-08-18
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
12
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Although significant advances have been made in synthetic nerve conduits and surgical techniques, complete regeneration following peripheral nerve injury (PNI) remains far from optimized.
The repair of PNI is a highly heterogeneous process involving changes in Schwann cell phenotypes, the activation of macrophages, and the reconstruction of the vascular network.
At present, the efficacy of MSC-based therapeutic strategies for PNI can be attributed to paracrine secretion.
Exosomes, as a product of paracrine secretion, are considered to be an important regulatory mediator.
Furthermore, accumulating evidence has demonstrated that exosomes from mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can shuttle bioactive components (proteins, lipids, mRNA, miRNA, lncRNA, circRNA, and DNA) that participate in almost all of the abovementioned processes.
Thus, MSC exosomes may represent a novel therapeutic tool for PNI.
In this review, we discuss the current understanding of MSC exosomes related to peripheral nerve repair and provide insights for developing a cell-free MSC therapeutic strategy for PNI.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Dong, Ruiqi& Liu, Yumei& Yang, Yuxiang& Wang, Haojie& Xu, Yaolu& Zhang, Ziqiang. 2019. MSC-Derived Exosomes-Based Therapy for Peripheral Nerve Injury: A Novel Therapeutic Strategy. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1126778
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Dong, Ruiqi…[et al.]. MSC-Derived Exosomes-Based Therapy for Peripheral Nerve Injury: A Novel Therapeutic Strategy. BioMed Research International No. 2019 (2019), pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1126778
American Medical Association (AMA)
Dong, Ruiqi& Liu, Yumei& Yang, Yuxiang& Wang, Haojie& Xu, Yaolu& Zhang, Ziqiang. MSC-Derived Exosomes-Based Therapy for Peripheral Nerve Injury: A Novel Therapeutic Strategy. BioMed Research International. 2019. Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1126778
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1126778