Association of Angiogenic and Inflammatory Markers with Power Doppler Ultrasound Vascularity Grade and DAS28-CRP in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Comparative Analysis
Joint Authors
Misra, Sanchaita
Mondal, Sumantro
Chatterjee, Sudipta
Guin, Aharna
Sinhamahapatra, Pradyot
Ghosh, Alakendu
Source
Issue
Vol. 2018, Issue 2018 (31 Dec. 2018), pp.1-7, 7 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2018-11-25
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
7
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Objective.
Upregulation of various proinflammatory and angiogenic mediators orchestrates the typical pathological synovial alterations in rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
DAS28-CRP is commonly used for assessment of RA disease activity and power Doppler ultrasonography (PDUS) is an important modality for assessing synovial vascularity.
This study was intended to look for the association of various inflammatory and angiogenic mediators, with respect to different PDUS vascularity grades and disease activity status, in early RA patients.
Methods.
50 early RA patients (<6 months disease duration) with either moderate or high disease activity and 30 healthy controls were included in this study.
RA patients were subcategorized based on PDUS vascularity grading of wrist joints.
Serum levels of proinflammatory cytokines [tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF- α); interleukin-6(IL-6)] and angiogenic markers [angiopoietin-1 and 2 (Ang-1 and Ang-2); vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) ] were measured and compared among different patient subgroups.
Results.
Among 50 patients, 22 and 28 patients had moderate and high DAS28-CRP score, respectively.
Patients with grade 3 PDUS score, even with moderate DAS value, showed a significant rise in Ang-1 (p<0.02), VEGF (p<0.008), Ang-2 (p <0.001), and TNF-α (p<0.005) level compared to grade 2 PDUS patients with high DAS values.
Conclusion.
Higher serum level of angiogenic and inflammatory markers was noted among patients with moderate disease activity but with advanced PDUS vascularity (grade 3) in comparison to high disease activity group with less severe PDUS vascularity (grade 2).
PDUS vascularity grading better reflects some markers of angiogenesis and inflammation, than composite disease activity index.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Misra, Sanchaita& Mondal, Sumantro& Chatterjee, Sudipta& Guin, Aharna& Sinhamahapatra, Pradyot& Ghosh, Alakendu. 2018. Association of Angiogenic and Inflammatory Markers with Power Doppler Ultrasound Vascularity Grade and DAS28-CRP in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Comparative Analysis. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1128147
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Misra, Sanchaita…[et al.]. Association of Angiogenic and Inflammatory Markers with Power Doppler Ultrasound Vascularity Grade and DAS28-CRP in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Comparative Analysis. BioMed Research International No. 2018 (2018), pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1128147
American Medical Association (AMA)
Misra, Sanchaita& Mondal, Sumantro& Chatterjee, Sudipta& Guin, Aharna& Sinhamahapatra, Pradyot& Ghosh, Alakendu. Association of Angiogenic and Inflammatory Markers with Power Doppler Ultrasound Vascularity Grade and DAS28-CRP in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Comparative Analysis. BioMed Research International. 2018. Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1128147
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1128147