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Ni-RuCeO2 Catalytic Hydrothermal Upgrading of Water-Insoluble Biocrude from Algae Hydrothermal Liquefaction
Joint Authors
Xu, Donghai
Guo, Shuwei
Liu, Liang
Hua, Hui
Guo, Yang
Wang, Shuzhong
Jing, Zefeng
Source
Issue
Vol. 2018, Issue 2018 (31 Dec. 2018), pp.1-9, 9 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2018-05-08
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
9
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) of algae is a promising crude bio-oil (biocrude) production technology, which can convert wet algae into water-insoluble biocrude and other coproducts.
In this work, algae HTL at 350°C and 20 min was conducted to obtain water-insoluble biocrude (B1), which was then hydrothermally upgraded at 450°C, 60 min, or with added H2 and/or homemade catalyst (i.e., Ni-Ru/CeO2 or Ni/CeO2) for the first time.
The characteristics (e.g., yield, elemental component, energy recovery, and molecular and functional group compositions) of upgraded water-insoluble biocrude (B2) as well as light biocrude thereof were analyzed comprehensively.
The results show that Ni-Ru/CeO2+H2 led to the highest yield and HHV (higher heating value), the best elemental compositions quality of B2, and the largest fraction and the best light of light biocrude in B2.
Ni-Ru/CeO2+H2 had good catalytic desulfurization effect and could transform high-molecular-weight compounds into low-molecular-weight compounds in B1 upgrading.
At the condition above, 46.2% of chemical energy in the initial algae could be recovered by B2, while average 54.9% of chemical energy in B2 was distributed in its light biocrude (hexane-soluble) portion.
On the whole, Ni-Ru/CeO2+H2 can be considered as the optimal additive in all tested cases.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Xu, Donghai& Guo, Shuwei& Liu, Liang& Hua, Hui& Guo, Yang& Wang, Shuzhong…[et al.]. 2018. Ni-RuCeO2 Catalytic Hydrothermal Upgrading of Water-Insoluble Biocrude from Algae Hydrothermal Liquefaction. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1129117
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Xu, Donghai…[et al.]. Ni-RuCeO2 Catalytic Hydrothermal Upgrading of Water-Insoluble Biocrude from Algae Hydrothermal Liquefaction. BioMed Research International No. 2018 (2018), pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1129117
American Medical Association (AMA)
Xu, Donghai& Guo, Shuwei& Liu, Liang& Hua, Hui& Guo, Yang& Wang, Shuzhong…[et al.]. Ni-RuCeO2 Catalytic Hydrothermal Upgrading of Water-Insoluble Biocrude from Algae Hydrothermal Liquefaction. BioMed Research International. 2018. Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1129117
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1129117