The Postural Stability Measures Most Related to Aging, Physical Performance, and Cognitive Function in Healthy Adults
Author
Source
Issue
Vol. 2020, Issue 2020 (31 Dec. 2020), pp.1-7, 7 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2020-08-24
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
7
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Background.
Different measures have been used to quantify body balance; some of which use technology to measure postural sway, others are physical performance or self-reported.
However, there is little information on the best postural sway measures associated with aging, physical performance, and cognitive function measures.
Objective.
To evaluate the relationship between postural sway measures and aging, physical performance, and cognitive function measures.
Methods.
A total of 51 subjects (53% female, mean age 53.2±21 years) participated in this cross-sectional study.
The participants completed the Activities-specific Balance Confidence (ABC) Scale questionnaire, the Functional Gait Assessment (FGA), the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) test, and gait speed.
Afterward, the participants performed 8 balance exercises, and their postural sway was measured using a force plate.
Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient was used to examine the relationship between the study variables.
Results.
Age was negatively associated with cognitive function, gait speed, ABC scores, and FGA scores.
In addition, cognitive ability was associated positively with ABC scores (r=0.38, p≤0.01).
Age, FGA scores, and gait speed were significantly associated with the postural sway of the AP direction in some exercises and in all exercises in the ML directions (p<0.05).
The cognitive function and ABC scores were significantly associated with only postural sway measures in the ML direction (p<0.05).
Conclusion.
The postural sway measures in the lateral direction had more and stronger associations with age, physical performance, and cognitive function measures compared to those in the AP direction.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Alsubaie, Saud F.. 2020. The Postural Stability Measures Most Related to Aging, Physical Performance, and Cognitive Function in Healthy Adults. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1134651
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Alsubaie, Saud F.. The Postural Stability Measures Most Related to Aging, Physical Performance, and Cognitive Function in Healthy Adults. BioMed Research International No. 2020 (2020), pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1134651
American Medical Association (AMA)
Alsubaie, Saud F.. The Postural Stability Measures Most Related to Aging, Physical Performance, and Cognitive Function in Healthy Adults. BioMed Research International. 2020. Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1134651
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1134651