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Enhanced Human Gingival Fibroblast Response and Reduced Porphyromonas gingivalis Adhesion with Titania Nanotubes
Joint Authors
Xu, Zhiqiang
He, Yuqi
Zeng, Xiufeng
Zeng, Xiuxia
Huang, Junhui
Lin, Xi
Chen, Jiang
Source
Issue
Vol. 2020, Issue 2020 (31 Dec. 2020), pp.1-10, 10 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2020-06-08
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
10
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Successful dental implants rely on stable osseointegration and soft-tissue integration.
Titania nanotubes (TNTs) with a diameter of 100 nm could increase the mesenchymal stem cell response and simultaneously decrease Staphylococcus aureus adhesion.
However, the interactions between the modified surface and surrounding soft tissues are still unknown.
In the present study, we fully investigated the biological behavior of human gingival fibroblasts (HGFs) and the adhesion of Porphyromonas gingivalis (P.
gingivalis).
TNTs were synthesized on titanium (Ti) surfaces by electrochemical anodization at 10, 30, and 60 V, and the products were denoted as NT10, NT30, and NT60, respectively.
NT10 (diameter: 30 nm) and NT30 (diameter: 100 nm) could enhance the HGF functions, such as cell attachment and proliferation and extracellular matrix- (ECM-) related gene expressions, with the latter showing higher enhancement.
NT60 (diameter: 200 nm) clearly impaired cell adhesion and proliferation and ECM-related gene expressions.
Bacterial adhesion on the TNTs decreased and reached the lowest value on NT30.
Therefore, NT30 without pharmaceuticals can be used to substantially enhance the HGF response and reduce P.
gingivalis adhesion to the utmost, thus demonstrating significant potential in the transgingival part of dental implants.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Xu, Zhiqiang& He, Yuqi& Zeng, Xiufeng& Zeng, Xiuxia& Huang, Junhui& Lin, Xi…[et al.]. 2020. Enhanced Human Gingival Fibroblast Response and Reduced Porphyromonas gingivalis Adhesion with Titania Nanotubes. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1134856
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Xu, Zhiqiang…[et al.]. Enhanced Human Gingival Fibroblast Response and Reduced Porphyromonas gingivalis Adhesion with Titania Nanotubes. BioMed Research International No. 2020 (2020), pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1134856
American Medical Association (AMA)
Xu, Zhiqiang& He, Yuqi& Zeng, Xiufeng& Zeng, Xiuxia& Huang, Junhui& Lin, Xi…[et al.]. Enhanced Human Gingival Fibroblast Response and Reduced Porphyromonas gingivalis Adhesion with Titania Nanotubes. BioMed Research International. 2020. Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1134856
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1134856