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The Status of Maculopathy in Diabetes and Prediabetes Patients in a Population-Based Study Detected by Optical Coherence Tomography: The 2011 Health Examination Survey in Beijing
Joint Authors
Xin, Zhong
Cao, Xi
Li, Shiming
Qi, Yue
Yuan, Mingxia
Zhu, Xiaorong
Yang, Jin-kui
Source
Issue
Vol. 2017, Issue 2017 (31 Dec. 2017), pp.1-7, 7 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2017-07-20
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
7
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Objective.
The aim of the study was to investigate the prevalence and the risk factors of maculopathy detected by optical coherence tomography (OCT) in a Chinese population with diabetes or prediabetes.
Methods.
8,155 people were randomly selected to participate in the 2011 annual Health Examination Survey in Beijing.
A 75 g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) was tested in 3760 subjects with fasting plasma glucose (FPG) ≥ 5.6 mmol/L.
Of 3,760 subjects, 583 were also randomly selected to take OCT.
Results.
In this study population, 21 (3.95%) patients had maculopathy.
Eight patients had diabetes macular edema (DME) and the prevalence was 6.72% in diabetes patients and 1.51% in all subjects.
Eleven patients had age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and the prevalence was 3.36% in diabetes patients and 2.07% in all subjects.
Logistic regression model confirmed that elevated HbA1c (p<0.001) and systolic pressure (p<0.05) made significant contributions to DME.
Stepwise regression analysis revealed that HbA1c and blood creatinine were significantly independent influence factors for central subfield thickness (CST) (p=0.01, p<0.001).
Conclusions.
High prevalence of maculopathy was found in patients with diabetes in a Chinese population.
Maculopathy poses a significant public health problem in China with rapid rising trend of diabetes.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Cao, Xi& Xin, Zhong& Li, Shiming& Qi, Yue& Yuan, Mingxia& Zhu, Xiaorong…[et al.]. 2017. The Status of Maculopathy in Diabetes and Prediabetes Patients in a Population-Based Study Detected by Optical Coherence Tomography: The 2011 Health Examination Survey in Beijing. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2017, no. 2017, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1138131
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Cao, Xi…[et al.]. The Status of Maculopathy in Diabetes and Prediabetes Patients in a Population-Based Study Detected by Optical Coherence Tomography: The 2011 Health Examination Survey in Beijing. BioMed Research International No. 2017 (2017), pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1138131
American Medical Association (AMA)
Cao, Xi& Xin, Zhong& Li, Shiming& Qi, Yue& Yuan, Mingxia& Zhu, Xiaorong…[et al.]. The Status of Maculopathy in Diabetes and Prediabetes Patients in a Population-Based Study Detected by Optical Coherence Tomography: The 2011 Health Examination Survey in Beijing. BioMed Research International. 2017. Vol. 2017, no. 2017, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1138131
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1138131