Complete Chloroplast Genome Sequence of Coptis chinensis Franch. and Its Evolutionary History
Joint Authors
Xiao, Hong-Tao
He, Yang
Deng, Cao
Fan, Gang
Qin, Shishang
Peng, Cheng
Source
Issue
Vol. 2017, Issue 2017 (31 Dec. 2017), pp.1-7, 7 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2017-06-18
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
7
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
The Coptis chinensis Franch.
is an important medicinal plant from the Ranunculales.
We used next generation sequencing technology to determine the complete chloroplast genome of C.
chinensis.
This genome is 155,484 bp long with 38.17% GC content.
Two 26,758 bp long inverted repeats separated the genome into a typical quadripartite structure.
The C.
chinensis chloroplast genome consists of 128 gene loci, including eight rRNA gene loci, 28 tRNA gene loci, and 92 protein-coding gene loci.
Most of the SSRs in C.
chinensis are poly-A/T.
The numbers of mononucleotide SSRs in C.
chinensis and other Ranunculaceae species are fewer than those in Berberidaceae species, while the number of dinucleotide SSRs is greater than that in the Berberidaceae.
C.
chinensis diverged from other Ranunculaceae species an estimated 81 million years ago (Mya).
The divergence between Ranunculaceae and Berberidaceae was ~111 Mya, while the Ranunculales and Magnoliaceae shared a common ancestor during the Jurassic, ~153 Mya.
Position 104 of the C.
chinensis ndhG protein was identified as a positively selected site, indicating possible selection for the photosystem-chlororespiration system in C.
chinensis.
In summary, the complete sequencing and annotation of the C.
chinensis chloroplast genome will facilitate future studies on this important medicinal species.
American Psychological Association (APA)
He, Yang& Xiao, Hong-Tao& Deng, Cao& Fan, Gang& Qin, Shishang& Peng, Cheng. 2017. Complete Chloroplast Genome Sequence of Coptis chinensis Franch. and Its Evolutionary History. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2017, no. 2017, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1138964
Modern Language Association (MLA)
He, Yang…[et al.]. Complete Chloroplast Genome Sequence of Coptis chinensis Franch. and Its Evolutionary History. BioMed Research International No. 2017 (2017), pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1138964
American Medical Association (AMA)
He, Yang& Xiao, Hong-Tao& Deng, Cao& Fan, Gang& Qin, Shishang& Peng, Cheng. Complete Chloroplast Genome Sequence of Coptis chinensis Franch. and Its Evolutionary History. BioMed Research International. 2017. Vol. 2017, no. 2017, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1138964
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1138964