Venovenous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation as a Treatment for Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome

Joint Authors

Umei, Nao
Ichiba, Shingo

Source

Case Reports in Critical Care

Issue

Vol. 2017, Issue 2017 (31 Dec. 2017), pp.1-3, 3 p.

Publisher

Hindawi Publishing Corporation

Publication Date

2017-02-23

Country of Publication

Egypt

No. of Pages

3

Main Subjects

Diseases

Abstract EN

The mortality rate for respiratory failure resulting from obesity hypoventilation syndrome is high if it requires ventilator management.

We describe a case of severe acute respiratory failure resulting from obesity hypoventilation syndrome (BMI, 60.2 kg/m2) successfully treated with venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO).

During ECMO management, a mucus plug was removed by bronchoscopy daily and 18 L of water was removed using diuretics, resulting in weight loss of 24 kg.

The patient was weaned from ECMO on day 5, extubated on day 16, and discharged on day 21.

The fundamental treatment for obesity hypoventilation syndrome in morbidly obese patients is weight loss.

VV-ECMO can be used for respiratory support until weight loss has been achieved.

American Psychological Association (APA)

Umei, Nao& Ichiba, Shingo. 2017. Venovenous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation as a Treatment for Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome. Case Reports in Critical Care،Vol. 2017, no. 2017, pp.1-3.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1144468

Modern Language Association (MLA)

Umei, Nao& Ichiba, Shingo. Venovenous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation as a Treatment for Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome. Case Reports in Critical Care No. 2017 (2017), pp.1-3.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1144468

American Medical Association (AMA)

Umei, Nao& Ichiba, Shingo. Venovenous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation as a Treatment for Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome. Case Reports in Critical Care. 2017. Vol. 2017, no. 2017, pp.1-3.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1144468

Data Type

Journal Articles

Language

English

Notes

Includes bibliographical references

Record ID

BIM-1144468