Arsenic Bioaccessibility of Realgar Influenced by the Other Traditional Chinese Medicines in Niuhuang Jiedu Tablet and the Roles of Gut Microbiota
Joint Authors
Xu, Wenfeng
Xu, Shuo
Zhang, Shanshan
Wu, Xuejun
Jin, Pengfei
Source
Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine
Issue
Vol. 2019, Issue 2019 (31 Dec. 2019), pp.1-8, 8 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2019-12-18
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
8
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Niuhuang Jiedu tablet (NJT), a realgar (As2S2) containing Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), is a well-known formula.
The safety of NJT is of growing concern since arsenic (As) is considered as one of the most toxic elements.
NJT was demonstrated to be safer than realgar by our previous experiments and some other studies.
The toxicity of realgar has been shown to be related to the amount of soluble or bioaccessible arsenic.
In this study, the influences of the other TCMs in NJT on the bioaccessibility of arsenic from realgar, and the roles of gut microbiota during this process were investigated in vitro.
Results showed that Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), and Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) could significantly reduce the bioaccessibility of arsenic from realgar in artificial gastrointestinal fluids.
Gut microbiota played an important role in decreasing the bioaccessibility of realgar because it was demonstrated to be able to absorb the soluble arsenic from realgar in the incubation medium.
Dahuang, Huangqin, and Jiegeng could modulate the gut microbiota to enhance its arsenic absorption activity.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Xu, Wenfeng& Xu, Shuo& Zhang, Shanshan& Wu, Xuejun& Jin, Pengfei. 2019. Arsenic Bioaccessibility of Realgar Influenced by the Other Traditional Chinese Medicines in Niuhuang Jiedu Tablet and the Roles of Gut Microbiota. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine،Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1151325
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Xu, Wenfeng…[et al.]. Arsenic Bioaccessibility of Realgar Influenced by the Other Traditional Chinese Medicines in Niuhuang Jiedu Tablet and the Roles of Gut Microbiota. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine No. 2019 (2019), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1151325
American Medical Association (AMA)
Xu, Wenfeng& Xu, Shuo& Zhang, Shanshan& Wu, Xuejun& Jin, Pengfei. Arsenic Bioaccessibility of Realgar Influenced by the Other Traditional Chinese Medicines in Niuhuang Jiedu Tablet and the Roles of Gut Microbiota. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2019. Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1151325
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1151325