Research on Innovation Efficiency of Listed Companies in Development Zone Based on the Three-Stage DEA-Tobit Model: A Case Study of Hubei Province
Joint Authors
Xu, Peng
Luo, Fan
Zhang, Ziyue
Xu, Hongyi
Source
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Issue
Vol. 2020, Issue 2020 (31 Dec. 2020), pp.1-12, 12 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2020-07-18
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
12
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
This study applies 3-stage data envelopment (DEA) of 24 listed companies in the development zone of Hubei Province from 2012 to 2017 based on the panel data; we used the DEA-Tobit model and regression analysis method on the sample in order to measure the factors affecting the innovation efficiency of listed companies and the efficiency of corporate innovation.
The results demonstrated that the innovation efficiency of listed companies in the development zone of Hubei Province is relatively low.
It is necessary to improve the innovation system of the development zone and give the full initiative to the role of corporate innovation as a mainstay.
The four environmental variables of the number of enterprises, government subsidies, foreign direct investment in the development zone, and fixed asset investment have a significant impact on innovation efficiency.
The enterprise size, operating capacity, and state-owned shares of the company have a significant positive impact on the innovation efficiency.
But the number of years of the establishment has a significant negative impact on innovation efficiency.
Moreover, the quality of the workers is not significant.
Therefore, we must increase government investment in innovation to expand the scale of listed companies in the development zone, improve the environment for foreign investment, further strengthen the construction of talented people of companies, and enhance the original ability of innovation.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Xu, Peng& Luo, Fan& Zhang, Ziyue& Xu, Hongyi. 2020. Research on Innovation Efficiency of Listed Companies in Development Zone Based on the Three-Stage DEA-Tobit Model: A Case Study of Hubei Province. Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society،Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1152846
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Xu, Peng…[et al.]. Research on Innovation Efficiency of Listed Companies in Development Zone Based on the Three-Stage DEA-Tobit Model: A Case Study of Hubei Province. Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society No. 2020 (2020), pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1152846
American Medical Association (AMA)
Xu, Peng& Luo, Fan& Zhang, Ziyue& Xu, Hongyi. Research on Innovation Efficiency of Listed Companies in Development Zone Based on the Three-Stage DEA-Tobit Model: A Case Study of Hubei Province. Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society. 2020. Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1152846
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1152846