Systematically Exploring the Antitumor Mechanisms of Core Chinese Herbs on Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Computational Study
Joint Authors
He, Li
Peng, Lisheng
Wu, Zhulin
Wang, Lianan
Source
Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine
Issue
Vol. 2020, Issue 2020 (31 Dec. 2020), pp.1-13, 13 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2020-09-15
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
13
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Objective.
Chinese herbs play a positive role in the management of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in China.
However, it is not clear which of Chinese herbs are critical for the treatment of HCC.
Besides, mechanisms of CCHs in the treatment of HCC remain unclear.
Hence, our goal is to identify the core Chinese herbs (CCHs) for treating HCC and explore their antitumor mechanism.
Methods.
Firstly, clinical traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) prescriptions for HCC were collected from Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) database, and then, data mining software was used to identify CCHs.
After that, bioactive compounds and corresponding target genes of CCHs were obtained using three TCM databases, and target genes of HCC were acquired from MalaCards and OMIM.
Subsequently, common target genes of CCHs and HCC were screened.
Moreover, biological functions and pathways were analyzed, and Cytoscape plugin cytoHubba was used to identify hub genes.
Finally, prognostic values of hub genes were verified by survival analysis, and the molecular docking approach was utilized to validate the interactions between targets and bioactive compounds of CCHs.
Results.
Eight CCHs were determined from 630 prescriptions, and 100 bioactive compounds (e.g., quercetin and luteolin) and 126 common target genes were screened.
Furthermore, common target genes of CCHs and HCC were mainly enriched in cancer-associated pathways, and six hub genes with statistical significance in survival analysis were selected as key target genes for molecular docking.
Additionally, molecular docking showed that the bioactive compounds docked well with the protein receptors of key target genes.
Conclusion.
By combining data mining, network pharmacology, molecular docking, and survival analysis methods, we found that CCHs may play a therapeutic role in HCC through regulating the target genes and pathways related to cancer occurrence and development, angiogenesis, metastasis, and prognosis.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Wu, Zhulin& He, Li& Wang, Lianan& Peng, Lisheng. 2020. Systematically Exploring the Antitumor Mechanisms of Core Chinese Herbs on Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Computational Study. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine،Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-13.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1155185
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Wu, Zhulin…[et al.]. Systematically Exploring the Antitumor Mechanisms of Core Chinese Herbs on Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Computational Study. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine No. 2020 (2020), pp.1-13.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1155185
American Medical Association (AMA)
Wu, Zhulin& He, Li& Wang, Lianan& Peng, Lisheng. Systematically Exploring the Antitumor Mechanisms of Core Chinese Herbs on Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Computational Study. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2020. Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-13.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1155185
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1155185