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Class-Specific Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors Promote 11-Beta Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 2 Expression in JEG-3 Cells
Joint Authors
Kenny, Louise C.
Togher, Katie L.
O’Keeffe, Gerard W.
Source
International Journal of Cell Biology
Issue
Vol. 2017, Issue 2017 (31 Dec. 2017), pp.1-10, 10 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2017-02-21
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
10
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Exposure to maternal cortisol plays a crucial role in fetal organogenesis.
However, fetal overexposure to cortisol has been linked to a range of short- and long-term adverse outcomes.
Normally, this is prevented by the expression of an enzyme in the placenta called 11-beta hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 (11β-HSD2) which converts active cortisol to its inactive metabolite cortisone.
Placental 11β-HSD2 is known to be reduced in a number of adverse pregnancy complications, possibly through an epigenetic mechanism.
As a result, a number of pan-HDAC inhibitors have been examined for their ability to promote 11β-HSD2 expression.
However, it is not known if the effects of pan-HDAC inhibition are a general phenomenon or if the effects are dependent upon a specific class of HDACs.
Here, we examined the ability of pan- and class-specific HDAC inhibitors to regulate 11β-HSD2 expression in JEG3 cells.
We find that pan-, class I, or class IIa HDAC inhibition promoted 11β-HSD2 expression and prevented cortisol or interleukin-1β-induced decrease in its expression.
These results demonstrate that targeting a specific class of HDACs can promote 11β-HSD2 expression in JEG3 cells.
This adds to the growing body of evidence suggesting that HDACs may be crucial in maintaining normal fetal development.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Togher, Katie L.& Kenny, Louise C.& O’Keeffe, Gerard W.. 2017. Class-Specific Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors Promote 11-Beta Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 2 Expression in JEG-3 Cells. International Journal of Cell Biology،Vol. 2017, no. 2017, pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1165139
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Togher, Katie L.…[et al.]. Class-Specific Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors Promote 11-Beta Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 2 Expression in JEG-3 Cells. International Journal of Cell Biology No. 2017 (2017), pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1165139
American Medical Association (AMA)
Togher, Katie L.& Kenny, Louise C.& O’Keeffe, Gerard W.. Class-Specific Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors Promote 11-Beta Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 2 Expression in JEG-3 Cells. International Journal of Cell Biology. 2017. Vol. 2017, no. 2017, pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1165139
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1165139