Achievements of Diabetes Goals and Their Determinants in Type 2 Diabetic Patients Attending Outpatient Diabetic Clinic in Northern Ethiopia
Joint Authors
Endrias, Asrat
Belay, Ezra
Abera, Abel
Mehari, Aman
Gebremeskel, Gidey
Endris, Kedir
Source
International Journal of Chronic Diseases
Issue
Vol. 2017, Issue 2017 (31 Dec. 2017), pp.1-8, 8 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2017-12-31
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
8
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Background.
The aim of this study was to assess target diabetic goal achievements and to explore variables associated with them.
Methods.
A cross-sectional study was conducted between December 2015 and April 2016 on 188 type 2 diabetic patients attending Ayder Referral Hospital’s outpatient diabetic clinic.
Glycemic control was assessed using fasting plasma glucose values and total cholesterol and triglyceride were used to evaluate lipid profiles.
Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were done to identify factors associated with poor glycemic control, hypertension, and dyslipidemia.
Result.
Mean duration of diabetes was 6.5 years.
Combined glycemic, lipid, and blood pressure targets were achieved only in 8.5% of the participants.
More males achieved combined targets than females.
Separately, while above two-thirds of the patients had poor glycemic control (67%), more than half of the participants have had poor lipid (58.5%) and blood pressure (52.1%) control.
A significant portion of the patients (68.1%) had also comorbidities other than hyperglycemia.
In bivariate and multivariate analyses, longer duration of diabetes disease (AOR: 3.4; P=0.013) and marked month to month fasting plasma glucose (FPG) variability as measured by large standard deviation (AOR: 2.5; P=0.023) were significantly associated with overall poor mean FPG results.
Female sex was also significantly associated with dyslipidemia (AOR: 1.9; P=0.049).
Conclusion.
The study showed that achievements of combined diabetic goals are generally poor.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Belay, Ezra& Abera, Abel& Mehari, Aman& Gebremeskel, Gidey& Endrias, Asrat& Endris, Kedir. 2017. Achievements of Diabetes Goals and Their Determinants in Type 2 Diabetic Patients Attending Outpatient Diabetic Clinic in Northern Ethiopia. International Journal of Chronic Diseases،Vol. 2017, no. 2017, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1165178
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Belay, Ezra…[et al.]. Achievements of Diabetes Goals and Their Determinants in Type 2 Diabetic Patients Attending Outpatient Diabetic Clinic in Northern Ethiopia. International Journal of Chronic Diseases No. 2017 (2017), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1165178
American Medical Association (AMA)
Belay, Ezra& Abera, Abel& Mehari, Aman& Gebremeskel, Gidey& Endrias, Asrat& Endris, Kedir. Achievements of Diabetes Goals and Their Determinants in Type 2 Diabetic Patients Attending Outpatient Diabetic Clinic in Northern Ethiopia. International Journal of Chronic Diseases. 2017. Vol. 2017, no. 2017, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1165178
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1165178