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Infant Exposure to Metals through Consumption of Formula Feeding in Mekelle, Ethiopia
Joint Authors
Kahsay, Getu
Kidanemariam, Hailekiros Gebretsadik
Eticha, Tadele
Afrasa, Melat
Source
International Journal of Analytical Chemistry
Issue
Vol. 2018, Issue 2018 (31 Dec. 2018), pp.1-5, 5 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2018-04-24
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
5
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
This study aimed at determination of heavy metals (cadmium, lead, and zinc) in milk-based infant formulas collected from Mekelle, Ethiopia, and their associated health risks to the infants through consumption of these products.
The infant feeding samples were dry-ashed in a muffle furnace followed by digestion in nitric acid and the resulting solutions were analyzed by flame atomic absorption spectrophotometer.
Cadmium was not detected in the samples while the levels of lead and zinc ranged from not detected value to 0.103 mg/kg and from 27.888 to 71.553 mg/kg, respectively.
The estimated daily intake values and the health risk indices of both metals were below their respective safety limits and the threshold of 1, respectively.
These findings show low infant health risk of these metals through consumption of these products.
Nevertheless, regular monitoring of infant formula for toxic metals is required since infants are potentially more susceptible to metals.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Eticha, Tadele& Afrasa, Melat& Kahsay, Getu& Kidanemariam, Hailekiros Gebretsadik. 2018. Infant Exposure to Metals through Consumption of Formula Feeding in Mekelle, Ethiopia. International Journal of Analytical Chemistry،Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1166340
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Eticha, Tadele…[et al.]. Infant Exposure to Metals through Consumption of Formula Feeding in Mekelle, Ethiopia. International Journal of Analytical Chemistry No. 2018 (2018), pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1166340
American Medical Association (AMA)
Eticha, Tadele& Afrasa, Melat& Kahsay, Getu& Kidanemariam, Hailekiros Gebretsadik. Infant Exposure to Metals through Consumption of Formula Feeding in Mekelle, Ethiopia. International Journal of Analytical Chemistry. 2018. Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1166340
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1166340