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Differential Expression of miR-136 in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Mediates the High-Glucose-Induced Trophoblast Cell Injury through Targeting E2F1
Joint Authors
Song, Fei
Chen, Jinfeng
Zhang, Chunxia
Guo, Yuzhen
Wang, Li
Source
International Journal of Genomics
Issue
Vol. 2020, Issue 2020 (31 Dec. 2020), pp.1-10, 10 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2020-10-23
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
10
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Background.
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) seriously affects the health of mothers and infants.
The high-glucose-induced inhibition in trophoblast cell viability is an important event in GDM pathogenesis.
This study evaluated the expression and clinical significance of miR-136 in GDM patients, and the biological function and related mechanisms of miR-136 in the regulation of trophoblast cell proliferation were explored.
Methods.
The expression of miR-136 in serum and placenta of GDM patients was measured using quantitative Real-Time PCR.
Trophoblast cells were stimulated with high-glucose medium to mimic the pathological changes of GDM, and the effect of miR-136 was examined by CCK-8 assay.
A luciferase reporter assay was used to confirm the target gene of miR-136, and the relationship of E2F transcription factor 1 (E2F1) with miR-136 in GDM was further analyzed.
Results.
miR-136 expression was significantly elevated in GDM serum and tissue samples.
By high-glucose treatment, trophoblast cell proliferation was inhibited and miR-136 expression was promoted.
The knockdown of miR-136 could promote the proliferation of trophoblast cells exposed to high glucose, whereas the overexpression of miR-136 could suppress it.
In addition, E2F1 was identified as a target gene of miR-136, which could mediate the regulatory effect of miR-136 on trophoblast cell proliferation.
Conclusion.
Collectively, miR-136 expression is increased in both serum and placental tissues in GDM patients, and miR-136 mediates the inhibiting effect of high glucose on trophoblast cell viability by targeting E2F1.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Zhang, Chunxia& Wang, Li& Chen, Jinfeng& Song, Fei& Guo, Yuzhen. 2020. Differential Expression of miR-136 in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Mediates the High-Glucose-Induced Trophoblast Cell Injury through Targeting E2F1. International Journal of Genomics،Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1171226
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Zhang, Chunxia…[et al.]. Differential Expression of miR-136 in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Mediates the High-Glucose-Induced Trophoblast Cell Injury through Targeting E2F1. International Journal of Genomics No. 2020 (2020), pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1171226
American Medical Association (AMA)
Zhang, Chunxia& Wang, Li& Chen, Jinfeng& Song, Fei& Guo, Yuzhen. Differential Expression of miR-136 in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Mediates the High-Glucose-Induced Trophoblast Cell Injury through Targeting E2F1. International Journal of Genomics. 2020. Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1171226
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1171226