Using Bagasse and Aluminum Sulfate-Modified Bagasse as Adsorbents for Treatment of Industrial Cutting Fluid Wastewater in Laboratory and Pilot Scales
Joint Authors
Pongtaveekan, Natthaporn
Thammajaree, Piyapan
Piyamongkala, Kowit
Pongstabodee, Nattaya
Manguiam, Von Louie R.
Source
Issue
Vol. 2019, Issue 2019 (31 Dec. 2019), pp.1-11, 11 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2019-10-01
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
11
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Industrial cutting fluid wastewater (CFW) is considered as hazardous substance due to its detrimental effects to the environment and workers welfare.
Treatment of this type of wastewater was sometimes disregarded due to lack of knowledge and resources.
However, adsorption, a straightforward approach, was used in this study to address this problem.
The feasibility of the bagasse and modified bagasse in the adsorption of CFW was determined.
Varying the adsorbent dosage resulted in an increase in the percent adsorption, whereas a decline for the adsorption capacity at equilibrium using a single-stage batch laboratory- and pilot-scale adsorption.
The point of zero charge of the bagasse and the modified bagasse was measured to be at pH 5.5 and 2.4, respectively.
The experiment also determined that, for a liter of CFW, 10.2 g and 59.2 g of the modified bagasse are required under laboratory- and pilot-scale systems, respectively.
Isotherms of Langmuir, Freundlich, and Temkin were used in order to describe the adsorption process.
It was determined that the surface heterogeneity and the pore size contributed to the adsorption of CFW; thus, Freundlich isotherm best fitted the data.
Functional groups were verified using FTIR analysis and the heat of combustion, and their proximate analyses were determined.
Based on the results under laboratory- and pilot-scale systems, modified bagasse is a viable material for the adsorption of CFW and solid fuel source.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Pongtaveekan, Natthaporn& Thammajaree, Piyapan& Piyamongkala, Kowit& Pongstabodee, Nattaya& Manguiam, Von Louie R.. 2019. Using Bagasse and Aluminum Sulfate-Modified Bagasse as Adsorbents for Treatment of Industrial Cutting Fluid Wastewater in Laboratory and Pilot Scales. Journal of Engineering،Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1173553
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Pongtaveekan, Natthaporn…[et al.]. Using Bagasse and Aluminum Sulfate-Modified Bagasse as Adsorbents for Treatment of Industrial Cutting Fluid Wastewater in Laboratory and Pilot Scales. Journal of Engineering No. 2019 (2019), pp.1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1173553
American Medical Association (AMA)
Pongtaveekan, Natthaporn& Thammajaree, Piyapan& Piyamongkala, Kowit& Pongstabodee, Nattaya& Manguiam, Von Louie R.. Using Bagasse and Aluminum Sulfate-Modified Bagasse as Adsorbents for Treatment of Industrial Cutting Fluid Wastewater in Laboratory and Pilot Scales. Journal of Engineering. 2019. Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1173553
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1173553