Prevalence and Associated Factors of Self-Medication among Pregnant Women on Antenatal Care Follow-Up at University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital in Gondar, Northwest Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
Joint Authors
Sema, Faisel Dula
Addis, Deres Gezahegn
Melese, Eshetie Azezew
Nassa, Demeke Dana
Kifle, Zemene Demelash
Source
International Journal of Reproductive Medicine
Issue
Vol. 2020, Issue 2020 (31 Dec. 2020), pp.1-12, 12 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2020-09-30
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
12
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Background.
Self-medication is being prevalent throughout the globe.
Although pregnant women are among the most vulnerable group of the population for drug-induced adverse effects on their fetus and themselves, many pregnant women use self-medication without adequate safety precautions.
Objective.
This study was aimed at assessing the prevalence and associated factors of self-medication among pregnant women on antenatal care follow-up at University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital.
Methods.
A cross-sectional study was employed among 400 pregnant women attending antenatal care clinic at the University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital between February 01 and May 30, 2019.
A structured interviewer-administered questionnaire was used for data collection.
Data were analyzed using SPSS® (IBM Corporation) version 22.
Descriptive statistics were presented using frequency and proportion.
Binary logistic regression was used to identify factors associated with self-medication with a 95% confidence level and p value of 0.05.
Results.
Among 400 respondents, the prevalence of self-medication during the current pregnancy was 44.8% (95% CI=40.5-50).
Among all respondents (400), 38.0% (95% CI=33.3-42.8) and 12.5% (95% CI=9.5-15) used herbal and conventional medicine, respectively.
Self-medication showed a significant association with a previous history of self-medication and monthly income.
Conclusions.
The prevalence of self-medication among pregnant women is considerably high.
The previous history of self-medication and monthly income showed a significant association with self-medication.
Awareness creation should be done for reproductive-age women on the potential risks of self-medication.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Sema, Faisel Dula& Addis, Deres Gezahegn& Melese, Eshetie Azezew& Nassa, Demeke Dana& Kifle, Zemene Demelash. 2020. Prevalence and Associated Factors of Self-Medication among Pregnant Women on Antenatal Care Follow-Up at University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital in Gondar, Northwest Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study. International Journal of Reproductive Medicine،Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1174103
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Sema, Faisel Dula…[et al.]. Prevalence and Associated Factors of Self-Medication among Pregnant Women on Antenatal Care Follow-Up at University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital in Gondar, Northwest Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study. International Journal of Reproductive Medicine No. 2020 (2020), pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1174103
American Medical Association (AMA)
Sema, Faisel Dula& Addis, Deres Gezahegn& Melese, Eshetie Azezew& Nassa, Demeke Dana& Kifle, Zemene Demelash. Prevalence and Associated Factors of Self-Medication among Pregnant Women on Antenatal Care Follow-Up at University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital in Gondar, Northwest Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study. International Journal of Reproductive Medicine. 2020. Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1174103
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1174103