The Age at Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Children in Japan

Joint Authors

Kurasawa, Shigeki
Yokoi, Katsushi
Tateyama, Kiyomi
Iwanaga, Ryoichiro
Ohtoshi, Taro
Nakatani, Ken

Source

International Journal of Pediatrics

Issue

Vol. 2018, Issue 2018 (31 Dec. 2018), pp.1-5, 5 p.

Publisher

Hindawi Publishing Corporation

Publication Date

2018-05-07

Country of Publication

Egypt

No. of Pages

5

Main Subjects

Medicine

Abstract EN

Background.

No large-scale study of the timing of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) diagnosis has been performed in Japan to date.

The aim of this study was to examine sex differences and annual trends in age at diagnosis of ASD using clinical data.

Methods.

Clinical data for children aged less than 18 years diagnosed with ASD between January 1, 2009, and December 31, 2013, and in whom follow-up was possible 1 year after diagnosis, were extracted.

Results.

The mean age at ASD diagnosis was 7.2 ± 4.2 years and the mode age was 3 years.

No sex difference was observed for age at diagnosis (p=0.157).

An annual trend of earlier diagnosis was observed when fiscal years were compared (p<0.001).

Conclusion.

This study highlighted the need to develop and provide appropriate early intervention methods and services for ASD children in Japan.

American Psychological Association (APA)

Kurasawa, Shigeki& Tateyama, Kiyomi& Iwanaga, Ryoichiro& Ohtoshi, Taro& Nakatani, Ken& Yokoi, Katsushi. 2018. The Age at Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Children in Japan. International Journal of Pediatrics،Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1174648

Modern Language Association (MLA)

Kurasawa, Shigeki…[et al.]. The Age at Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Children in Japan. International Journal of Pediatrics No. 2018 (2018), pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1174648

American Medical Association (AMA)

Kurasawa, Shigeki& Tateyama, Kiyomi& Iwanaga, Ryoichiro& Ohtoshi, Taro& Nakatani, Ken& Yokoi, Katsushi. The Age at Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Children in Japan. International Journal of Pediatrics. 2018. Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1174648

Data Type

Journal Articles

Language

English

Notes

Includes bibliographical references

Record ID

BIM-1174648