Enhancement of the Thermomechanical Properties of a Fly Ash- and Carbon Black-Filled Polyvinyl Chloride Composite by Using Epoxidized Soybean Oil as a Secondary Bioplasticizer
Joint Authors
Thai, Hoang
Bach, Long Giang
Tran, Lam D.
Nguyen, Thuy-Chinh
Duy Nguyen, Toan
Tran, Van Thanh Thi
Nguyen, Giang Vu
Le, Hai Viet
Source
International Journal of Polymer Science
Issue
Vol. 2018, Issue 2018 (31 Dec. 2018), pp.1-8, 8 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2018-11-28
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
8
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Plasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC) was fabricated using epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) as a secondary bioplasticizer with dioctyl phthalate (DOP).
The PVC/MFA/CB composites were prepared by melt mixing of the plasticized PVC with modified fly ash (MFA), carbon black N330 (CB), and polychloroprene (CR) in a Haake Rheomix mixer using a rotation speed of 50 rpm at 175°C for 6 min and then compressed by Toyoseiki pressure machine under 15 MPa.
The effect of ESBO content on morphology, melt viscosity, tensile properties, and flame retardancy of PVC/MFA/CB composites was investigated.
The obtained results showed that the incorporation of ESBO has significantly enhanced the processing ability, Young’s modulus, tensile strength, and elongation at break of the PVC/MFA/CB composites.
The torque of PVC/MFA/CB composites was increased to approximately 12% when 50 wt% of DOP was replaced by ESBO.
When ESBO was 20 wt% in comparison with DOP weight, the elongation at break, tensile strength, and Young’s modulus of the composites were increased to 48%, 24%, and 4.5%, respectively.
Correspondingly, thermogravimetric analysis results confirmed that ESBO had improved the thermostability of the PVC composites.
The ESBO have potential as a secondary bioplasticizer replacement material for DOP owing to their better thermomechanical stability.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Duy Nguyen, Toan& Nguyen, Thuy-Chinh& Tran, Van Thanh Thi& Nguyen, Giang Vu& Le, Hai Viet& Tran, Lam D.…[et al.]. 2018. Enhancement of the Thermomechanical Properties of a Fly Ash- and Carbon Black-Filled Polyvinyl Chloride Composite by Using Epoxidized Soybean Oil as a Secondary Bioplasticizer. International Journal of Polymer Science،Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1175376
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Duy Nguyen, Toan…[et al.]. Enhancement of the Thermomechanical Properties of a Fly Ash- and Carbon Black-Filled Polyvinyl Chloride Composite by Using Epoxidized Soybean Oil as a Secondary Bioplasticizer. International Journal of Polymer Science No. 2018 (2018), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1175376
American Medical Association (AMA)
Duy Nguyen, Toan& Nguyen, Thuy-Chinh& Tran, Van Thanh Thi& Nguyen, Giang Vu& Le, Hai Viet& Tran, Lam D.…[et al.]. Enhancement of the Thermomechanical Properties of a Fly Ash- and Carbon Black-Filled Polyvinyl Chloride Composite by Using Epoxidized Soybean Oil as a Secondary Bioplasticizer. International Journal of Polymer Science. 2018. Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1175376
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1175376