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A Distribution Model for Shared Parking in Residential Zones that Considers the Utilization Rate and the Walking Distance
Joint Authors
Tang, Jinjun
Zhang, Wenhui
Gao, Fan
Sun, Shurui
Yu, Qiuying
Liu, Bohang
Source
Journal of Advanced Transportation
Issue
Vol. 2020, Issue 2020 (31 Dec. 2020), pp.1-11, 11 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2020-03-23
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
11
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Efficient parking tends to be challenging in most large cities in China.
Drivers often spend substantial amounts of time looking for parking lots while driving at low speeds, thereby resulting in interference with road traffic.
This paper focuses on efficiently allocating parking spaces to the demanders.
A double-objective model is proposed that considers both the utilizing rate and the walking distance.
First, managers want to utilize parking resources fully.
Therefore, they tend to prioritize the efficient distribution of parking spaces in response to parking demands.
However, demanders typically choose parking spaces according to convenience.
The second objective is the acceptable walking distance from the parking space to the destination.
The particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is used to solve this model.
We collected parking demand and supply data in a central business district (CBD) of Harbin in China and evaluated the feasibility of the model.
The results demonstrate that the proposed model increases the occupying rates of parking lots in residential zones while decreasing the walking distance.
The shared use of parking spaces maximizes the utility and alleviates the shortage of parking spaces in downtown.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Zhang, Wenhui& Gao, Fan& Sun, Shurui& Yu, Qiuying& Tang, Jinjun& Liu, Bohang. 2020. A Distribution Model for Shared Parking in Residential Zones that Considers the Utilization Rate and the Walking Distance. Journal of Advanced Transportation،Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1175838
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Zhang, Wenhui…[et al.]. A Distribution Model for Shared Parking in Residential Zones that Considers the Utilization Rate and the Walking Distance. Journal of Advanced Transportation No. 2020 (2020), pp.1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1175838
American Medical Association (AMA)
Zhang, Wenhui& Gao, Fan& Sun, Shurui& Yu, Qiuying& Tang, Jinjun& Liu, Bohang. A Distribution Model for Shared Parking in Residential Zones that Considers the Utilization Rate and the Walking Distance. Journal of Advanced Transportation. 2020. Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1175838
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1175838