Association of Baseline Smoking Status with Long-Term Prognosis in Patients Who Underwent Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Large Single-Center Data
Joint Authors
Xu, Bo
Tang, Xiao-fang
Yuan, Jin-qing
Qiao, Shubin
Gao, Lijian
Gao, Runlin
Liu, Ru
Gao, Zhan
Wang, Huanhuan
Song, Ying
Xu, Jingjing
Chen, Jue
Yang, Yuejin
Source
Journal of Interventional Cardiology
Issue
Vol. 2019, Issue 2019 (31 Dec. 2019), pp.1-9, 9 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2019-05-05
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
9
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Objectives.
This study analyzed a large sample to explain the association of baseline smoking state with long-term prognosis of coronary artery disease (CAD) patients who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
Background.
Data is limited up to now regarding whether smoker’s paradox exists in Chinese population.
Methods.
A total of 10724 consecutive cases were enrolled from January to December 2013.
2-year clinical outcomes were evaluated among current smokers and nonsmokers.
Major adverse coronary event (MACCE) included all-cause death, revascularization, myocardial infarction (MI), and stroke.
Results.
Current smokers and nonsmokers accounted for 57.1% and 42.9%, respectively.
Current smokers were presented with predominant male sex, lower age, and less comorbidities.
The rates of 2-year all-cause death were not significantly different among two groups.
But the rate of stroke and bleeding was significantly higher in nonsmokers than in current smokers (1.6% and 1.1%, P=0.031; 7.2% and 6.1%, P=0.019).
The rate of revascularization was significantly higher in current smokers than in nonsmokers (9.1% and 8.0%, P=0.037).
Multivariable Cox regression indicated that, compared with nonsmokers, current smokers were not independently associated with all endpoints (all P>0.05).
Conclusions.
2-year all-cause death, MACCE, MI, revascularization, stroke, ST, and bleeding risk were similar between current smokers and nonsmokers in CAD patients undergoing PCI.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Liu, Ru& Gao, Zhan& Wang, Huanhuan& Tang, Xiao-fang& Gao, Lijian& Song, Ying…[et al.]. 2019. Association of Baseline Smoking Status with Long-Term Prognosis in Patients Who Underwent Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Large Single-Center Data. Journal of Interventional Cardiology،Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1181218
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Liu, Ru…[et al.]. Association of Baseline Smoking Status with Long-Term Prognosis in Patients Who Underwent Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Large Single-Center Data. Journal of Interventional Cardiology No. 2019 (2019), pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1181218
American Medical Association (AMA)
Liu, Ru& Gao, Zhan& Wang, Huanhuan& Tang, Xiao-fang& Gao, Lijian& Song, Ying…[et al.]. Association of Baseline Smoking Status with Long-Term Prognosis in Patients Who Underwent Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Large Single-Center Data. Journal of Interventional Cardiology. 2019. Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1181218
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1181218