Multiple Equilibrium Behaviors considering Human Exposure to Vehicular Emissions
Joint Authors
Sun, Zhanbo
Tan, Yu
Ma, Rui
Yang, Xia
Zhang, Jie
Source
Journal of Advanced Transportation
Issue
Vol. 2018, Issue 2018 (31 Dec. 2018), pp.1-10, 10 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2018-10-21
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
10
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Emissions produced by urban transportation activities are harmful to people’s health and they also affect people’s trip-making decisions.
In this paper, we explore the multiple equilibrium behaviors considering human exposure to vehicular emissions.
We assume that a portion of transportation users are environmental advocates and their route decisions are based on some composite cost functions comprise of a travel time component and an emission exposure component.
We then study the multiple equilibrium behaviors with multiple types of users on a traffic network.
The multiple equilibrium problems are further converted into variational inequality (VI) problems and they are solved using a method of successive average- (MSA-) based diagonalization method.
Per the specific network setting, we find that as travelers become more concerned about their exposure to vehicular emissions, the system emission exposure, travel time, and the total cost get reduced; i.e., Pareto improving solutions are achieved.
By analyzing the multiple equilibrium behaviors, we find that the system gets better if more users become environmental advocates.
And the change of a small percentage of users should already lead to a good system improvement.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Sun, Zhanbo& Tan, Yu& Ma, Rui& Yang, Xia& Zhang, Jie. 2018. Multiple Equilibrium Behaviors considering Human Exposure to Vehicular Emissions. Journal of Advanced Transportation،Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1181858
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Sun, Zhanbo…[et al.]. Multiple Equilibrium Behaviors considering Human Exposure to Vehicular Emissions. Journal of Advanced Transportation No. 2018 (2018), pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1181858
American Medical Association (AMA)
Sun, Zhanbo& Tan, Yu& Ma, Rui& Yang, Xia& Zhang, Jie. Multiple Equilibrium Behaviors considering Human Exposure to Vehicular Emissions. Journal of Advanced Transportation. 2018. Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1181858
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1181858