Determinants of Tobacco Smoking Addiction in Rural Indonesian Communities
Joint Authors
Swatan, Jovian Philip
Sulistiawati, Sulistiawati
Karimah, Azimatul
Source
Journal of Environmental and Public Health
Issue
Vol. 2020, Issue 2020 (31 Dec. 2020), pp.1-5, 5 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2020-07-17
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
5
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Purpose.
To analyze the determinants of tobacco smoking addiction in rural areas.
Methods.
A cross-sectional study was conducted on February 2020.
The self-administered questionnaire (α = 0.908) and Perceived Stress Scale–10 were used as tobacco smoking determinants and the WHO ASSIST questionnaire V3.0 to determine its addiction risk.
Their correlations were analyzed by Spearman’s rank-order approach using the SPSS version 23.0.
Results.
Among 75 male respondents that participated in this study, those on low, moderate, and high addiction risk were 45 (60.00%), 23 (30.67%), and 7 (9.33%), respectively, and significantly correlated with the research questionnaire that consisted three parts: 1.
awareness toward the health risk; 2.
social control; 3.
mass media role in tobacco smoking (p=0.014, 0.004, and 0.009 respectively), but there was no significant correlation with the stress level (p=0.287).
Conclusion.
Increased awareness toward the health risk, good social control, and mass media reporting the danger of tobacco smoking is significantly in correlation with the decreased addiction in rural areas.
However, the high perceived stress has no correlation with its increase.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Swatan, Jovian Philip& Sulistiawati, Sulistiawati& Karimah, Azimatul. 2020. Determinants of Tobacco Smoking Addiction in Rural Indonesian Communities. Journal of Environmental and Public Health،Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1184414
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Swatan, Jovian Philip…[et al.]. Determinants of Tobacco Smoking Addiction in Rural Indonesian Communities. Journal of Environmental and Public Health No. 2020 (2020), pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1184414
American Medical Association (AMA)
Swatan, Jovian Philip& Sulistiawati, Sulistiawati& Karimah, Azimatul. Determinants of Tobacco Smoking Addiction in Rural Indonesian Communities. Journal of Environmental and Public Health. 2020. Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1184414
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1184414