Nomograms Predict Overall Survival and Cancer-Specific Survival in Patients with Fibrosarcoma: A SEER-Based Study

Abstract EN

Purpose.

Due to the rarity, it is difficult to predict the survival of patients with fibrosarcoma.

This study aimed to apply a nomogram to predict survival outcomes in patients with fibrosarcoma.

Methods.

A total of 2235 patients with diagnoses of fibrosarcoma were registered in the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database, of whom 663 patients were eventually enrolled.

Univariate and multivariate Cox analyses were used to identify independent prognostic factors.

Nomograms were constructed to predict 3-year and 5‐year overall survival and cancer‐specific survival of patients with fibrosarcoma.

Results.

In univariate and multivariate analyses of OS, age, sex, race, tumor stage, pathologic grade, use of surgery, and tumor size were identified as independent prognostic factors.

Age, sex, tumor stage, pathologic grade, use of surgery, and tumor size were significantly associated with CSS.

These characteristics were further included to establish the nomogram for predicting 3-year and 5-year OS and CSS.

For the internal validation of the nomogram predictions of OS and CSS, the C-indices were 0.784 and 0.801.

Conclusion.

We developed the nomograms that estimated 3-year and 5-year OS and CSS.

These nomograms not only have good discrimination performance and calibration but also provide patients with better clinical benefits.