Extracellular Vesicles with Possible Roles in Gut Intestinal Tract Homeostasis and IBD
Joint Authors
Wang, Shuling
Bai, Yu
Li, Zhaoshen
Chang, Xin
Zhao, Sheng-Bing
Shi, Yi-Hai
Pan, Peng
Gu, Lun
Yao, Jun
Source
Issue
Vol. 2020, Issue 2020 (31 Dec. 2020), pp.1-14, 14 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2020-01-13
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
14
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
The intestinal tract consists of various types of cells, such as epithelial cells, Paneth cells, macrophages, and lymphocytes, which constitute the intestinal immune system and play a significant role in maintaining intestinal homeostasis by producing antimicrobial materials and controlling the host-commensal balance.
Various studies have found that the dysfunction of intestinal homeostasis contributes to the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
As a novel mediator, extracellular vesicles (EVs) have been recognized as effective communicators, not only between cells but also between cells and the organism.
In recent years, EVs have been regarded as vital characters for dysregulated homeostasis and IBD in either the etiology or the pathology of intestinal inflammation.
Here, we review recent studies on EVs associated with intestinal homeostasis and IBD and discuss their source, cargo, and origin, as well as their therapeutic effects on IBD, which mainly include artificial nanoparticles and EVs derived from microorganisms.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Chang, Xin& Wang, Shuling& Zhao, Sheng-Bing& Shi, Yi-Hai& Pan, Peng& Gu, Lun…[et al.]. 2020. Extracellular Vesicles with Possible Roles in Gut Intestinal Tract Homeostasis and IBD. Mediators of Inflammation،Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-14.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1191553
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Chang, Xin…[et al.]. Extracellular Vesicles with Possible Roles in Gut Intestinal Tract Homeostasis and IBD. Mediators of Inflammation No. 2020 (2020), pp.1-14.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1191553
American Medical Association (AMA)
Chang, Xin& Wang, Shuling& Zhao, Sheng-Bing& Shi, Yi-Hai& Pan, Peng& Gu, Lun…[et al.]. Extracellular Vesicles with Possible Roles in Gut Intestinal Tract Homeostasis and IBD. Mediators of Inflammation. 2020. Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-14.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1191553
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1191553