The Prevalence and Associations of Peripheral Retinopathy: Baseline Study of Guangzhou Office Computer Workers
Joint Authors
Huang, Wenbin
Zhang, Ting
Zuo, Yajing
Wei, Yantao
Zhou, Xuezhi
Liu, Rongjiao
Zhong, Lili
Peng, Manjuan
Zhang, Shaochong
Source
Issue
Vol. 2018, Issue 2018 (31 Dec. 2018), pp.1-6, 6 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2018-06-20
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
6
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Purpose.
To determine the prevalence of peripheral retinopathy and its associated risk factors among a sample of Guangzhou office computer workers.
Methods.
A cross-sectional study of Guangzhou Chinese computer workstations and operators in different departments and units of the Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau, China, in 2016.
Peripheral retinopathy was recorded and analyzed using a scanning laser ophthalmoscope (SLO; Optos, Daytona, United Kingdom) and slit-lamp microscopy combined with a three-mirror contact lens.
Results.
The 1934 eyes of 967 subjects (513 females and 454 males) were included in this study.
In total, 79.1% of the eyes were myopic in workers aged 20–29 years, 72.9% in workers aged 30–39 years, 62.2% in workers aged 40–49 years, and 43.4% in workers aged 50–59 years (p<0.001).
Most eyes had optic nerve crescents (81.3%).
Various peripheral degenerations were found: 7 eyes (0.4%) had microcystoid degeneration, 40 (2.1%) had peripheral pigmentary degeneration, 87 (4.5%) had lattice degeneration, and 4 (0.2%) had snail-track degeneration.
Nineteen (1.0%) eyes had paving-stone degeneration, 11 (0.6%) eyes had a retinal hole or tear, and 16 (0.8%) eyes had chorioretinal degeneration.
Multivariate regression confirmed that greater axial length (OR: 1.18 (1.03, 1.35), p=0.012) and more serious spherical equivalent (OR: 0.82 (0.77, 0.88), p<0.001) were significant risk factors for peripheral retinal changes.
Conclusion.
Peripheral retinal degenerative changes were found in a larger proportion of younger computer workers than older ones.
Myopia is occurring in younger and younger people, accompanied by peripheral retinal degeneration.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Zhang, Ting& Zuo, Yajing& Wei, Yantao& Huang, Wenbin& Zhou, Xuezhi& Liu, Rongjiao…[et al.]. 2018. The Prevalence and Associations of Peripheral Retinopathy: Baseline Study of Guangzhou Office Computer Workers. Journal of Ophthalmology،Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1196259
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Zhang, Ting…[et al.]. The Prevalence and Associations of Peripheral Retinopathy: Baseline Study of Guangzhou Office Computer Workers. Journal of Ophthalmology No. 2018 (2018), pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1196259
American Medical Association (AMA)
Zhang, Ting& Zuo, Yajing& Wei, Yantao& Huang, Wenbin& Zhou, Xuezhi& Liu, Rongjiao…[et al.]. The Prevalence and Associations of Peripheral Retinopathy: Baseline Study of Guangzhou Office Computer Workers. Journal of Ophthalmology. 2018. Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1196259
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1196259